Noorimotlagh, Zeynab, Babaie, Mahla, Safdarian, Mahdi, Ghadiri, Tahereh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa. (1396). Mechanisms of spinal cord injury regeneration in zebrafish: a systematic review. , 20(12), 1287-1296. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2017.9620
Zeynab Noorimotlagh; Mahla Babaie; Mahdi Safdarian; Tahereh Ghadiri; Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar. "Mechanisms of spinal cord injury regeneration in zebrafish: a systematic review". , 20, 12, 1396, 1287-1296. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2017.9620
Noorimotlagh, Zeynab, Babaie, Mahla, Safdarian, Mahdi, Ghadiri, Tahereh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa. (1396). 'Mechanisms of spinal cord injury regeneration in zebrafish: a systematic review', , 20(12), pp. 1287-1296. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2017.9620
Noorimotlagh, Zeynab, Babaie, Mahla, Safdarian, Mahdi, Ghadiri, Tahereh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa. Mechanisms of spinal cord injury regeneration in zebrafish: a systematic review. , 1396; 20(12): 1287-1296. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2017.9620

Mechanisms of spinal cord injury regeneration in zebrafish: a systematic review

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
مقاله 1، دوره 20، شماره 12، 2017، صفحه 1287-1296    اصل مقاله (1.23 M)
نوع مقاله: Review Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijbms.2017.9620
نویسندگان
Zeynab Noorimotlagh1؛ Mahla Babaie1؛ Mahdi Safdarian2؛ Tahereh Ghadiri3؛ Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar* 4
1Medical Student, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran, Iran
2Iran University of Medical Sciences, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran, Iran
3Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
4Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 11365-3876, Iran
چکیده
Objective(s):To determine the molecular and cellular mechanisms of spinal cord regeneration in zebrafish.
Materials and Methods: Medical databases of PubMed and Scopus were searched with following key words: Zebrafish; spinal cord injuries; regeneration; recovery of function. The map of mechanisms was performed using Xmind software.
Results: Wnt/ß-catenin signaling, L1.1, L1.2, Major vault protein (MVP), contactin-2 and High mobility group box1 (HMGB1) had positive promoting effects on axonal re-growth while Ptena had an inhibitory effect. Neurogenesis is stimulated by Wnt/ß-catenin signaling as well as HMGB1, but inhibited by Notch signaling. Glial cells proliferate in response to fibroblast growth factor (fgf) signaling and Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Furthermore, fgf signaling pathway causes glia bridge formation in favor of axonal regeneration. LPA and HMGB1 in acute phase stimulate inflammatory responses around injury and suppress regeneration. LPA also induces microglia activation and neuronal death in addition to glia cell proliferation, but prevents neurite sprouting.
Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive review of the known molecules and mechanisms in the current literature involved in the spinal cord injury (SCI) regeneration in zebrafish, in a time course manner. A better understanding of the whole determining mechanisms for the SCI regeneration should be considered as a main goal for future studies.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Regeneration recovery of function؛ Spinal cord regeneration؛ Spinal cord injuries؛ Zebrafish
مراجع
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,245
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,346