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Karjoo, Manoochehr, Kiani, Mohammad Ali, Sarveazad, Arash, Saeidi, Masumeh, Aghajani, Fatemeh. (1396). Short and Long Term Complications after Pediatric Liver Transplantation: A Review and Literature. , 5(12), 6337-6346. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2017.26816.2312
Manoochehr Karjoo; Mohammad Ali Kiani; Arash Sarveazad; Masumeh Saeidi; Fatemeh Aghajani. "Short and Long Term Complications after Pediatric Liver Transplantation: A Review and Literature". , 5, 12, 1396, 6337-6346. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2017.26816.2312
Karjoo, Manoochehr, Kiani, Mohammad Ali, Sarveazad, Arash, Saeidi, Masumeh, Aghajani, Fatemeh. (1396). 'Short and Long Term Complications after Pediatric Liver Transplantation: A Review and Literature', , 5(12), pp. 6337-6346. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2017.26816.2312
Karjoo, Manoochehr, Kiani, Mohammad Ali, Sarveazad, Arash, Saeidi, Masumeh, Aghajani, Fatemeh. Short and Long Term Complications after Pediatric Liver Transplantation: A Review and Literature. , 1396; 5(12): 6337-6346. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2017.26816.2312

Short and Long Term Complications after Pediatric Liver Transplantation: A Review and Literature

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
مقاله 18، دوره 5، شماره 12 - شماره پیاپی 48، اسفند 2017، صفحه 6337-6346    اصل مقاله (856.54 K)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2017.26816.2312
نویسندگان
Manoochehr Karjoo1؛ Mohammad Ali Kiani2؛ Arash Sarveazad3؛ Masumeh Saeidi* 4؛ Fatemeh Aghajani5
1Pediatrician and Gastroenterologist Upstate Medical University, Syracuse New York USA.
2Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
3Colorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
4Students Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
5Alzahra University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Pediatric liver transplant is a complex surgical procedure. Pediatric liver transplantation has evolved over the last two decades into an effective and widely accepted therapy for infants and children. The aim of our report is to review the current state of knowledge and explore the incidence of complications, the involved pathogens among liver recipients to determine the effective strategies for preventing complications.
Materials and Methods: The literature research was conducted in EMBASE, Medline, PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar; were searched from January 1984 to January 2016. The following keywords were used: Liver transplantation, Pediatric, Risk factors, Complication and Children.
Results: The main complications after pediatric liver transplantation were: infections (51.4%) and surgical complications including [biliary complications (41.2%), and postoperative bleeding (27%)]. In general, vascular complications were seen in 35% of children.
Conclusion: Infections and biliary complications were the most common outcome occurring in children after LT. Advances in post-transplant care and monitoring of the recipients, technical refinements enable the better results.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Children؛ Complications؛ Liver transplantation؛ Review
آمار
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