1. Advisory Committee on Assisted Reproductive Technology. Proposed amendments to guidelines on surrogacy arrangements involving providers of fertility services and guidelines on donation of eggs or sperm between certain family members: consultation document. Wellington, New Zealand: Advisory Committee on Assisted Reproductive Technology; 2012.
2. Rahimi HA. Civil responsibility in surrogacy. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(2):165-81. (Persian).
3. Novak E. Berek & Novak & gynecology. 15^th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012.
4. Brinsden PR. Gestational surrogacy. Hum Reprod Update 2003; 9(5):483-91.
5. Nurizadeh R. Ethical challenges of surrogacy in Iran. Med Ethic 2009; 3:155-86. (Persian).
6. Speroff L, Fritz MA. Clinical gynecologic endocrinology and infertility. 8^th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincoot Williams & Wilkins; 2011.
7. Salehi HR. Legal nature of surrogacy contracts. Med Figh Quart 2012; 4-5(13-14):29-55. (Persian).
8. Jorsaraei GA, Sepid Darbon A, Rajabi FZ, Kohi H. Surrogacy from Legal Point of View. Islam Health J 2014; 1(2):7-14. (Persian).
9. Zandi M, Vanaki Z, Shiva M, Mohammadi E. Experiences of commissioning mothers in selection of surrogate mother. Evid Based Care 2012; 2(3):7-21. (Persian).
10. Larijani B, Zahedi F. Ethical considerations of gamete and embryo donation. Iran J Ethic Sci Tech 2007; 1:1-19. (Persian).
11. Pashmi M, Ahmadi SA, Tabatabaie SM. The need for counseling surrogate mothers before practicing surrogacy. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(4):361-72. (Persian).
12. Latifnejad Roudsari R, Hadizadeh Talasaz F, Simbar M, Khadem Ghaebi N. Challenges of donor selection: the experiences of Iranian infertile couples undergoing assisted reproductive donation procedures. Iran J Obstet Gyneocol Infertil 2014; 16(88):1-13. (Persian).
13. Asemani O, Imami M. Comparing the Iranian surrogacy law and the gestational surrogacy act of illinois. J Reprod Infertil 2010; 11(4):305-18. (Persian).
14. Rakhshandeh H. Surrogacy woman and women's rights. J Womens Stud 2007; 1(2):61-83. (Persian).
15. Seifi G. Third party rights in surrogate mother contracts. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(1):65-81. (Persian).
16. Lotfi A. Esteshab in fiqh and codified law. Law Quart 2011; 15(40):195-69. (Persian).
17. Mahdavi KS, Ahmadvand B, Nourahmadi E. The investigation of juridical and legal of burned babies from Surrogacy Womb. Islam Law Jurisprud Res J 2013; 9(31):181-202. (Persian).
18. Qasemzadeh SM. Surrogacy contracts in Iranian law. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(2):182-94. (Persian).
19. Nasiri M, Pouresmaeili A. Legal challenges surrogacy. Women Dev Politcs 2012; 5:66-75. (Persian).
20. Yadollahi Baghlou A, Azin SM, Omani Samani R. Features of surrogacy agreement from ethical and legal perspectives. Iran J Med Ethics 2015; 3(1):9-17. (Persian).
21. Asadinejad M, Yadollahi Baghlouee A, Asadinejad M. The examination of conflict between the surrogacy agreement and the provision of woman obedience in Iranian law. Sci J Forensic Med 2014; 9(1):233-8. (Persian).
22. Zandi M, Vanaki Z, Shiva M, Mohammadi E, Bagheri-Lankarani N, Karimi M. Legal constraints of using surrogacy. J Nurs Midwifery Sci 2014; 1(3):11-23.
23. Hamdollahi A. Poursaeid B. Conventional regulations of surrogate child in relation to succession and maintenance. Islamic Law Res J 2011; 10(30):189-243. (Persian).
24. Tabatabaei MS, Jalili M. The analysis of financial and non-financial rights of children who were born by the method of surrogacy. Iran J Med Law 2014; 8(30):37-63. (Persian).
25. Safaei SH. Failures of IRI Embryo Donation Act” based on a comparative study. Payesh 2007; 6(4):323-9. (Persian).
26. Hosseini V. The Examination rights surrogacy contract. J Islamic Republic Iran Univ Med Sci 2011; 1:49-58. (Persian).
27. Jafaritabar H. As loving the child; surrogacy from a jurisprudential perspective. J Reprod Infertil 2009; 9(2):115-22. (Persian).
28. Hajji Aziz B, Ghafghazilasl S. Comparative study of the relative status of children born from surrogacy Iran and America Rights. J Private Law 2016; 13:62-83. (Persian).
    1. Milanifar AR, Akhondi MM, Ardakani ZB, Abdollahzadeh A. Issuing birth certificates and ID cards for newborns following a surrogate birth and the legal and ethical responsibilities of the medical team. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(1):82-8. (Persian).
    2. Larijani B, Zahedi F. Ethical and religious aspects of gamete and embryo donation and legislation in Iran. J Relig Health 2007; 46(3):399–408.
    3. Abdolghashemi MJ. Cultural critique ethics and culture of ethical critique. Bioethics J 2012; 2(3):157-95. (Persian).
    4. Almasinajad A, Assaf H, Rejali M. Legal study of the legal relationship between surrogate and with child born of surrogacy. Islamic Law 2012; 13(2):27-46. (Persian).
    5. Moghadam HN. Jurisprudential laws of relationship regarding infants born via surrogacy. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(1):14-29. (Persian).
    6. Roshan M, Hamdollahi A. Affiliation of the child born via surrogacy. Islamic Law Res J 2009; 9(28):127-201. (Persian).
    7. Adibimehr M, Mohamadi MJ. The confidentiality of the relationship between the child and the mother. Islamic Jurisprudence Principles 2015; 48(1):1-20. (Persian).
    8. Zarei-Shaeif V, Naghibi AS. Assessment of children born from surrogacy imam in Shiite Jurisprudence. Islamic Jurisprudence Principles 2009; 17(1):40-60. (Persian).
    9. Zarei-Shaeif V. Survey of the prohibition and lawfulness theories about surrogacy in Imamites. J Islamic Jurisprudence Law 2009; 2(1):59-100. (Persian).
    10. Aramesh K. Iran’s experience with surrogate motherhood: an Islamic view and ethical concerns. J Med Ethics 2009; 35(5):320–2
    11. Aramesh K. Ethical assessment of monetary relationship in surrogacy. J Reprod Infertil 2009; 9(1):36-42. (Persian).
    12. Asghari F. Ethical issues in surrogate motherhood. J Reprod Infertil 2009; 9(1):30-5. (Persian).
    13. Yousefi H, Ghahari S. Perspectives and challenges of surrogacy in Iran. J Reprod Infertil 2009; 9(2):137-43. (Persian).
    14. Kiani M, Bazmi S. Ethical consideration in using surrogacy as a Method for Pregnancy. J Med Ethics 2012; 5(15):147-62. (Persian).
    15. Rasekh M, Khorshidi M, Amiri F. Posthumous reproduction: review of ethical and legal aspects. Iran J Med Ethics Hist Med 2013; 5(3):47-63. (Persian).
    16. Hadizadeh-Talasaz F, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Simbar M. Decision for disclosure: the experiences of Iranian infertile couples undergoing assisted reproductive donation procedures. Hum Fertil 2015; 18(4):265-75.
    17. Ghorbani B, Ardekani ZB. Openness about a Child's Origins in Surrogacy in Comparison with Adoption & ART. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(2):130-6. (Persian).
    18. Ardekani ZB, Akhondi MM, Yaghmaie F, Milanifar AR. Consultations and health assessments in surrogacy. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(2):107-14. (Persian).
    19. Quintana S, Font R, Sandalinas I, Mañas M. Guidelines for the appropriate use of do-not-resuscitate orders. Med Clin 2005; 125(11):436.
    20. Boivin J, Appleton TC, Baetens P, Baron J, Bitzer J, Corrigan E, et al. Guidelines for counseling in infertility: outline version. Hum Reprod 2001; 16(6):1301-4
    21. American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Psychological assessment of gamete donors and recipients. Fertil Steril 2004; 77:11-2.
    22. Khalaf ZF, Shafiabadi A, Tarahomi M. Psychological aspects of surrogate motherhood. J Reprod Infertil 2008; 9(1):43-9. (Persian).
    23. Roudsari RL, Allan HT. Women’s experiences and preferences in relation to infertility counseling: a multifaith dialogue. Int J Fertil Steril 2011; 5(3):158-67.

29.     Rakhshandeh H, Sadeghi M. Juridical and legal status of the surrogacy. Quart Womens Stud 2010; 7(4):115-38. (Persian).