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Bagheri, Reza, Ziaollah Haghi, Seyed, Attaran, Davood, Ebadi, Fatemeh, Rajabnejad, Yaser, Rajabnejad, Ata'ollah. (1395). Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Axillary Thoracotomy in Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax. , 5(1), 538-542. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2017.20823.1123
Reza Bagheri; Seyed Ziaollah Haghi; Davood Attaran; Fatemeh Ebadi; Yaser Rajabnejad; Ata'ollah Rajabnejad. "Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Axillary Thoracotomy in Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax". , 5, 1, 1395, 538-542. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2017.20823.1123
Bagheri, Reza, Ziaollah Haghi, Seyed, Attaran, Davood, Ebadi, Fatemeh, Rajabnejad, Yaser, Rajabnejad, Ata'ollah. (1395). 'Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Axillary Thoracotomy in Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax', , 5(1), pp. 538-542. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2017.20823.1123
Bagheri, Reza, Ziaollah Haghi, Seyed, Attaran, Davood, Ebadi, Fatemeh, Rajabnejad, Yaser, Rajabnejad, Ata'ollah. Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Axillary Thoracotomy in Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax. , 1395; 5(1): 538-542. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2017.20823.1123

Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Axillary Thoracotomy in Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine
مقاله 3، دوره 5، شماره 1، خرداد 2017، صفحه 538-542    اصل مقاله (784.92 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jctm.2017.20823.1123
نویسندگان
Reza Bagheri* 1؛ Seyed Ziaollah Haghi1؛ Davood Attaran2؛ Fatemeh Ebadi3؛ Yaser Rajabnejad4؛ Ata'ollah Rajabnejad5
1Thoracic surgeon, Cardio-Thoracic Surgery & Transplant Research Center, Emam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
2Pulmonologist, Lung Disease Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3General Practitioner, Cardio-Thoracic Surgery & Transplant Research Center, Emam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4General Surgeon, Cardio-Thoracic Surgery & Transplant Research Center, Emam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
5Student of Medical Science, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده
Introduction: Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is now commonly used for primary spontaneous pneumothorax. In the present study we compared the outcomes of this technique with those obtained by conventional thoracotomy.
Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional stud, forty patients were enrolled into two groups: VATS (n=20) and thoracotomy (n=20). In both groups the blebs were resected and pleural abrasion was performed with putting a mesh on the apical surface of the parietal pleura, finalized by patchy pleurectomy and mechanical abrasion with gas. Two groups were appropriately matched for age, gender, side of bleb, indication for surgery, and the smoking habits. As outcome measures, the conversion from VATS to thoracotomy and the early complications including wound infection, air leakage and intraoperative bleeding were assessed. After discharge, follow up schedule included visits at one, three, six months and one year post-operation to evaluate the recurrence rate.
Results: Mean age of these forty patients (34 males and 6 females) was 28.4±8.74 years. There was no conversion from VATS to thoracotomy group. The complications, including prolonged air leakage and wound infection, were seen in three patients of each group (totally 6 patients) (P=0.712). One patient in VATS group experienced the recurrence (P=0.235). Average admission time was 5±0.79 days in the VATS and 5.65±0.81 days in the thoracotomy group (P=0.043), duration of surgery in the open thoracotomy and VATS groups were 76±5.52 and 48.35±4.35 min, respectively (P<0.001) and intra-operative bleeding in the open thoracotomy and VATS groups were 127.5±10.69 and 112.5±8.5 mL, respectively (P<0.001) these three factors were significantly less in the VATS group.
Conclusion: VATS seems to be superior to thoracotomy, when it is indicated due to the recurrence or other reasons, because in spite of the similar therapeutic efficacy and recurrence rate, VATS is associated with less tissue damage and shorter hospital stay.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Open Thoracotomy؛ Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax؛ Recurrence؛ Video-Assisted؛ Thoracic Surgery
مراجع
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