سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Khan, Nazeer, Siddiqui, Summaiya, Ali, Shujat, Qamar, Syeda. (1395). Effect of Physical Activities and Obesity on Ramadan Fasting among Hypertensive Patients. , 4(4), 156-162. doi: 10.22038/jfh.2017.20328.1076
Nazeer N Khan; Summaiya Siddiqui; Shujat Ali; Syeda Qamar. "Effect of Physical Activities and Obesity on Ramadan Fasting among Hypertensive Patients". , 4, 4, 1395, 156-162. doi: 10.22038/jfh.2017.20328.1076
Khan, Nazeer, Siddiqui, Summaiya, Ali, Shujat, Qamar, Syeda. (1395). 'Effect of Physical Activities and Obesity on Ramadan Fasting among Hypertensive Patients', , 4(4), pp. 156-162. doi: 10.22038/jfh.2017.20328.1076
Khan, Nazeer, Siddiqui, Summaiya, Ali, Shujat, Qamar, Syeda. Effect of Physical Activities and Obesity on Ramadan Fasting among Hypertensive Patients. , 1395; 4(4): 156-162. doi: 10.22038/jfh.2017.20328.1076

Effect of Physical Activities and Obesity on Ramadan Fasting among Hypertensive Patients

Journal of Nutrition,Fasting and Health
مقاله 8، دوره 4، شماره 4، اسفند 2016، صفحه 156-162    اصل مقاله (397.12 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jfh.2017.20328.1076
نویسندگان
Nazeer N Khan* 1؛ Summaiya Siddiqui2؛ Shujat Ali2؛ Syeda Qamar2
1Jinnah Sindh Medical University Karachi, Pakistan
2Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan
چکیده
Introduction: To find out the effect of physical activities and obesity among Ramadan fasting hypertensive patients of Karachi. Methods: 117 hypertensive patients were selected conveniently from the staff and faculty members of Dow University and other locations of Karachi. The inclusion criterion was the hypertensive patients with at least 20 days of fasting. The investigators visited three times (last ten days of Shaban, Ramadan and Shawwal) for collection of data. A questionnaire was completed before clinical examination. Blood pressures were   measured 3 times in sitting position. 103 patients fasted at least 20 days. Results: The mean age of the 103 patients was 53.7±11.0 years. 11% participants could be considered as active using MET value of 600 and above. Mean sleeping hours decreased from 6.9 hours in Shaban to 6.3 hours in Ramadan. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures decreased from Shaban to Ramadan and bounced back in Shawwal for both ‘active’ and ‘inactive’ patients. However, it was statistically significant for ‘inactive’ patients only. Only mean SBP decreased significantly from Shaban to Ramadan for normal and overweight patients. Combined effect of physical activity, obesity, sleeping pattern and number of fasting days with repeated measure ANOVA showed that only number of fasting days was statistically significant. Conclusions: The study concludes that fasting does not harm anyway to the hypertensive patients. Nevertheless, it significantly reduces the systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Changes in physical activities, sleeping patterns, and weight reduction, except number days of fasting, do not affect on the fasting hypertensive patients.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure؛ hypertensive patients؛ Ramadan fasting؛ Karachi؛ Pakistan
مراجع
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