Study of chondrogenic potential of stem cells in co-culture with chondrons | ||
| Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences | ||
| مقاله 9، دوره 19، شماره 6، شهریور 2016، صفحه 638-645 اصل مقاله (1.1 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijbms.2016.7132 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Parisa Nikpou1؛ Daryoush Mohammad Nejad2؛ Hajar Shafaei1؛ Leila Roshangar1؛ Nasser Samadi3؛ Amir Mohammad Navali4؛ Ali Reza Sadegpour4؛ Dariush Shanehbandi5؛ Jafar Soleimani Rad* 1، 6 | ||
| 1Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 2Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Biochemistry and Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 4Department of Orthopedy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 5Department of Immunolog, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| 6Umblical Cord Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective(s): Three-dimensional biomimetic scaffolds have widespread applications in biomedical tissue engineering due to similarity of their nanofibrous architecture to native extracellular matrix. Co-culture system has stimulatory effect on chondrogenesis of adult mesenchymal stem cells. This work presents a co-culture strategy using human articular chondrons and adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) from infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) for cartilage tissue production. Materials and Methods: Isolated stem cells were characterized by flowcytometry. Electrospun and polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds (900 nm fiber diameter) was obtained from Bon Yakhteh (Tehran- Iran) and human infrapatellar fat pad-derived stem cells (IPFP-ASCs) were seeded on them. IPFP- ASCs on scaffolds were co-cultured with articular chondrons using transwell. After 21 day, chondrogenic differentiation of stem cell was evaluated by determining the genes expression of collagen2, aggrecan and Indian hedgehog using real- time RT-PCR. Results: Genes expression of collagen2, aggrecan by IPFP-ASCs did not alter significantly in comparison with control group. Howevers, expression of Indian hedgehog decreased significantly compared to control group (P˂ 0.05). Conclusion: These findings indicate that chondrons obtained from osteoarthritic articular cartilage did not stimulate chondrogenic differentiation of IPFP-ASCs in co-culture. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Chondron؛ Co-culture؛ Nanofiber؛ Poly-e-caprolactone scaffold | ||
| مراجع | ||
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