The Effects of Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors on the Brain Inflammatory Response Following Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats | ||
| Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences | ||
| مقاله 15، دوره 15، شماره 5، آذر 2012، صفحه 1102-1105 اصل مقاله (362.14 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijbms.2012.4926 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Zakieh keshavarzi* 1؛ Mohammad Khaksari2؛ Zohre Razmi3؛ Ava Soltani Hekmat2؛ Vida Naderi3؛ Sima Rostami3 | ||
| 1North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnord, Iran | ||
| 2Physiology Research Centre, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran | ||
| 3Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective(s) Cytokines such as IL-1β are involved in inflammatory responses. This study evaluated the role of two different kinds of drugs (ibuprofen and celecoxib) on brain IL-10 and IL-1β after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in male rats. Materials and Methods Rats were assigned into 6 groups: intact, sham, TBI, and treated rats with vehicle, celecoxib or iboprophen. Cytokine concentrations were quantified by ELISA kits. Results Groups showed no significant difference in brain IL-10 either after TBI induction or after treatment with ibuprofen or celecoxib. Serum IL-10 in vehicle or ibuprofen treated animals was lower than in sham groups (P< 0.01). Brain IL-1β decreased after treatment by ibuprofen or celecoxib (P< 0.001). There was no statistical difference in serum IL-1β in TBI and intact. Serum IL-1β significantly decreased in rats that received celecoxib compared to TBI group (P< 0.01). Conclusion Based on our study IL-1β can decrease through both cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) and COX-2 pathway but serum IL-1β can decrease only by COX-2 pathway. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Brain injury؛ Celecoxib؛ Ibuprofen؛ Interleukin-10 | ||
| مراجع | ||
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