Protective effects of Elaeagnus angustifolia L. fruit extract on CCl4-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in rats liver | ||
| Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 5، آذر و دی 2025، صفحه 1519-1530 اصل مقاله (1.21 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ajp.2025.25915 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| masoud ojarudi1؛ Ali Golchin2؛ Hamid Reza Karamdel1؛ Mohammad Valilo1؛ Parviz Ranjbarvan* 2 | ||
| 1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Applied Cell Sciences, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Islamic Republic of Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective: Hepatic cells face oxidative stress-induced damage, but plant antioxidants may offer protection. This study aimed to assess Elaeagnus angustifolia L. fruit extract's potential in shielding rat livers from CCl4 damage. Materials and Methods: 30 Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: normal control (received distilled water), E. angustifolia hydroalcoholic extract control, CCl4 control, E. angustifolia extract pretreatment (600 mg/kg), and silymarin pretreatment (100 mg/kg). After 14 days of oral administration of extracts, CCl4 was injected intraperitoneally. The samples were collected 48 hr later. Histological and biochemical analyses were then carried out. Results: CCl4 injection caused significant (p<0.001) changes in liver serum enzymes, lipid profile, bilirubin, total protein, serum albumin, antioxidant enzymes, malondialdehyde, Inflammatory cytokines, and liver tissue morphology. E. angustifolia extract pre-treatment significantly (p<0.05) returned changes to the normal state. Conclusion: This study's findings revealed that E. angustifolia extract pretreatment could reduce liver injury caused by CCl4 in rats. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Elaeagnus angustifolia L؛ Carbon tetrachloride؛ Liver damage؛ Oxidative stress؛ Antioxidant | ||
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