سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Akbari, Abolfazl, Moodi Ghalibaf, AmirAli, Mohaddes Ardabili, Hossein, Emadzadeh, Maryam, Naqvi, Syed Mohammad, Akbarzadeh, Farzad, Heydari Yazdi, Aazam Sadat, Eslamzadeh, Mahboubeh. (1403). رابطه هوش هیجانی و اضطراب سلامت: یک بررسی ایرانی. , 27(1), 27-33. doi: 10.22038/JFMH.2024.82615.3168
Abolfazl Akbari; AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf; Hossein Mohaddes Ardabili; Maryam Emadzadeh; Syed Mohammad Naqvi; Farzad Akbarzadeh; Aazam Sadat Heydari Yazdi; Mahboubeh Eslamzadeh. "رابطه هوش هیجانی و اضطراب سلامت: یک بررسی ایرانی". , 27, 1, 1403, 27-33. doi: 10.22038/JFMH.2024.82615.3168
Akbari, Abolfazl, Moodi Ghalibaf, AmirAli, Mohaddes Ardabili, Hossein, Emadzadeh, Maryam, Naqvi, Syed Mohammad, Akbarzadeh, Farzad, Heydari Yazdi, Aazam Sadat, Eslamzadeh, Mahboubeh. (1403). 'رابطه هوش هیجانی و اضطراب سلامت: یک بررسی ایرانی', , 27(1), pp. 27-33. doi: 10.22038/JFMH.2024.82615.3168
Akbari, Abolfazl, Moodi Ghalibaf, AmirAli, Mohaddes Ardabili, Hossein, Emadzadeh, Maryam, Naqvi, Syed Mohammad, Akbarzadeh, Farzad, Heydari Yazdi, Aazam Sadat, Eslamzadeh, Mahboubeh. رابطه هوش هیجانی و اضطراب سلامت: یک بررسی ایرانی. , 1403; 27(1): 27-33. doi: 10.22038/JFMH.2024.82615.3168

رابطه هوش هیجانی و اضطراب سلامت: یک بررسی ایرانی

مجله اصول بهداشت روانی
دوره 27، شماره 1، 1403، صفحه 27-33    اصل مقاله (229.8 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/JFMH.2024.82615.3168
نویسندگان
Abolfazl Akbari1؛ AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf2؛ Hossein Mohaddes Ardabili3؛ Maryam Emadzadeh4؛ Syed Mohammad Naqvi1؛ Farzad Akbarzadeh5؛ Aazam Sadat Heydari Yazdi6؛ Mahboubeh Eslamzadeh* 5
1Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
2Student Research Committee, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
3Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
4Clinical Research Development Unit, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
5Assistant professor of psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
6Associate professor of child and adolescent psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
مقدمه: شواهد نشان می دهد که هوش هیجانی بالاتر می تواند بر اضطراب سلامت تأثیر بگذارد. هدف ما ارزیابی رابطه بین هوش هیجانی می‌تواند بر اضطراب سلامت تأثیر بگذارد.
 
روش‌ کار: این مطالعه مقطعی با استفاده از پرسش‌نامه فارسی آنلاین (چک لیست جمعیت‌شناختی، مقیاس هوش هیجانی و پرسشنامه اضطراب سلامت (HAI-18) بر روی جمعیت عمومی ایرانی انجام شد که توسط 784 شرکت‌کننده تکمیل شد. فرم آنلاین از 17 می تا 31 دسامبر 2020 در دسترس بود. داده ها با استفاده از SPSS نسخه 16 تجزیه و تحلیل شد.
 
یافته‌ها: از بین شرکت‌کنندگان، 595 نفر (76%) زن و میانگین سنی کل شرکت‌کنندگان 81/6±90/25 سال بود. دانشجویان دانشگاه (51%) و افراد دارای مدرک تحصیلی لیسانس (34%) بیشترین مشارکت را داشتند. بین نمره کل هوش هیجانی (EQ) و نمره کل اضطراب سلامت (HA) برای زنان (001/0p<؛ 306/0-r=) و مردان (001/0>P؛ 263/0-=r) و مردان (001/0 P<) همبستگی منفی و معناداری وجود داشت. استفاده از احساس (UOE) در هر دو جنس با نمره کل HAI یا زمینه های آن ارتباط معنی داری نداشت (05/0 P>). بر خلاف زنان، در مردان، ارزیابی احساسات دیگران (OEA) با نگرانی HA ارتباط نداشت و HA را تحت تأثیر قرار داد (05/0 P>). نمرات HA کل پایین تر، به عنوان یک پیش بینی، در میان شرکت کنندگان مسن تر و شرکت کنندگان با نمرات EQ کل بالاتر (به ترتیب β = 0.118، 0.003 = P؛ β = 0.266، P <0.0001) مشاهده شد.
 
نتیجه‌گیری: اضطراب سلامت با هوش هیجانی همبستگی متوسطی دارد. مداخلاتی که برای افزایش هوش هیجانی در نظر گرفته شده اند، می توانند با تنظیم اضطراب سلامت به سلامت عمومی کمک کنند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
اضطراب سلامت؛ تنظیم هیجان؛ هوش هیجانی
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