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Kamkar, Hanieh, Davoudi, Iran, Honarmand, Mahnaz, Salehi, Keyvan. (1403). Systematic Review of the Psychological and professional Injuries Faced by Psychotherapists during Therapy Sessions. , 12(1), 18-26. doi: 10.22038/rcm.2025.84168.1517
Hanieh Kamkar; Iran Davoudi; Mahnaz Mehrabizadeh Honarmand; Keyvan Salehi. "Systematic Review of the Psychological and professional Injuries Faced by Psychotherapists during Therapy Sessions". , 12, 1, 1403, 18-26. doi: 10.22038/rcm.2025.84168.1517
Kamkar, Hanieh, Davoudi, Iran, Honarmand, Mahnaz, Salehi, Keyvan. (1403). 'Systematic Review of the Psychological and professional Injuries Faced by Psychotherapists during Therapy Sessions', , 12(1), pp. 18-26. doi: 10.22038/rcm.2025.84168.1517
Kamkar, Hanieh, Davoudi, Iran, Honarmand, Mahnaz, Salehi, Keyvan. Systematic Review of the Psychological and professional Injuries Faced by Psychotherapists during Therapy Sessions. , 1403; 12(1): 18-26. doi: 10.22038/rcm.2025.84168.1517

Systematic Review of the Psychological and professional Injuries Faced by Psychotherapists during Therapy Sessions

Reviews in Clinical Medicine
مقاله 3، دوره 12، شماره 1، خرداد 2025، صفحه 18-26    اصل مقاله (1.03 M)
نوع مقاله: Systematic review
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/rcm.2025.84168.1517
نویسندگان
Hanieh Kamkar* 1؛ Iran Davoudi1؛ Mahnaz Mehrabizadeh Honarmand1؛ Keyvan Salehi2
1Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran
2Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
This article systematically reviews the psychological and professional injuries psychotherapists experience during therapy sessions. A comprehensive search was conducted across databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Noormags to identify relevant studies. The findings revealed that psychotherapists are exposed to significant risks, including burnout, occupational stress, secondary trauma, and empathy fatigue, all of which can severely impact their mental health, job satisfaction, and professional performance. These risks are influenced by various factors, such as the type of clients they work with, the severity of mental health issues presented by clients, and the duration of therapy sessions. Effective mitigation strategies, such as developing structured self-care programs, promoting psychological exercises, and fostering a supportive organizational culture, were highlighted as essential. Additionally, providing professional counseling, reducing workloads, and enhancing work-life balance are key measures to address these challenges. Further research is crucial to explore innovative and effective strategies for reducing these occupational hazards and improving psychotherapists' well-being.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Therapist؛ injury؛ Psychotherapy؛ Counselor injury؛ Therapist burnout؛ Mental health؛ professional risks
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