Comparative Study of Historical Memory, Self-Compassion, and Cognitive Flexibility in Depressed and Healthy Individuals | ||
| Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 12، شماره 3، پاییز 2024، صفحه 145-151 اصل مقاله (307.04 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/psj.2024.80806.1433 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Maryam Akherati1؛ Mahboobeh Taher* 2؛ Hakimeh Aghaei2؛ Ehsan Taghian3 | ||
| 1Allergy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran. | ||
| 3Ebnesina Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Introduction: Depression is one of the most common debilitating disorders. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effects of depression on self-compassion, cognitive flexibility, and historical memory in comparison with normal people. Materials and Methods: In a descriptive study, 43 depressed patients and 43 healthy subjects were enrolled. The scale of depression, self-compassion, cognitive flexibility, and historical memory were examined in these subjects. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22. Results: This study showed that self-compassion, cognitive flexibility, and historical memory have a statistically significant reduction in depressed patients compared to healthy subjects (p<0.05). Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that depression can significantly impact historical memory, personality traits (like self-compassion), and cognitive capabilities (like cognitive flexibility). These findings have important implications for understanding and treating depression in real-world settings. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Cognitive Flexibility؛ Depression؛ Historical Memory؛ Self-Compassion | ||
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