Introduction:
The aim is to conduct an initial evaluation of Baharloo Hospital to assess its adherence to patient safety standards, laying the groundwork for the adoption of the WHO/EMRO Patient Safety Friendly Hospital Initiative (PSFHI). The overarching objective is to elevate the standard of patient safety and foster a culture of safety among both hospital staff and patients.
Materials and Methods:
The evaluation process utilized the PSFHI assessment manual, which includes a comprehensive collection of critical, core, and developmental standards. Three primary review tools were employed for the assessment: document review, face-to-face interviews, and observation.
Results:
The leadership and management domain exhibited the highest scores in critical criteria, reaching 89%, while the safe evidence-based clinical practice measures domain followed closely with 58%. The hospital demonstrated implementation of the majority (71%) of critical standards, over half (60.5%) of the core standards, and more than a quarter (28%) of the developmental standards.
Conclusions:
The baseline assessment reveals that Baharloo Hospital exhibited partial adherence to the patient safety standards mandated by the PSFHI. There exists an opportunity for enhancement to ensure the fulfillment of 100% of critical requirements, a fundamental prerequisite for achieving the status of a Patient Safety Friendly Hospital. |
- Hwang JI, Lee SI, Park HA. Patient safety incident-reporting items in Korean hospitals. International journal for quality in health care. 2013 Jul 1;25(3):300-7.
- Health Care Delivery Unit Division of Health Systems and Services Department. Patient safety assessment manual. World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office (EMRO) , 2011; PP:7-10. Available online: http:// applications.emro.who.int/dsaf/emropub_2011_1243.pdf?ua=1
- Moussavi F, Moghri J, Gholizadeh Y, Karami A, Najjari S, Mehmandust R, et al. Assessment of patient safety culture among personnel in the hospitals associated with Islamic Azad University in Tehran in 2013. Electronic physician. 2013 Jul;5(3):664.
- Homauni A, Askari R, Shafiei M, Gharaei H, Zadeh HF, Chalak M. Evaluation the effect of establishing patient safety friendly hospital initiative on improving patient safety culture in nurses views in Shahid Sadooghi University Hospitals: a before and after study. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research. 2014;21(4):658-64.
- Kohn LT. Committee on quality of health care in America, Institute of Medicine. To err is human: building a safer health system. 1999:188-238..
- Zhu J, Li L, Li Y, Shi M, Lu H, Garnick DW, et al. What constitutes patient safety culture in Chinese hospitals?. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2012 Jun 1;24(3):250-7.
- Bahadori M, Soltanzadeh P, Salimi M, Raadabadi M, Moghri J, Ravangard R. Application of WHO model for evaluating Patient safety friendly hospital initiatives (PSFHI) in an eye hospital in Tehran, Iran. Electronic physician. 2013 Apr;5(2):631.
- Leotsakos A, Zheng H, Croteau R, Loeb JM, Sherman H, Hoffman C, et al. Standardization in patient safety: the WHO High 5s project. International journal for quality in health care. 2014 Apr 1;26(2):109-16.
- Siddiqi S, Elasady R, Khorshid I, Fortune T, Leotsakos A, Letaief M, et al. Patient Safety Friendly Hospital Initiative: from evidence to action in seven developing country hospitals. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2012 Apr 1:144-51.
- Ali Abdullatif A. The patient safety friendly hospital initiative: An entry point to building a safer health system the Eastern Mediterranean region. Int Hosp Perspect Reference Book. 2007;2008.
- Raeisi A, Jabbari A, Ganji H, Bahrami S, Rostami V. Study of patient safety mandatory infrastructure in Isfahan Hospitals. International Journal of Health System and Disaster Management. 2013 Oct 1;1(4):212.
- Mikušová V, Rusnáková V, Naďová K, Boroňová J, Beťková M. Patient safety assessment in Slovak hospitals. International Journal of Collaborative Research on Internal Medicine & Public Health. 2012;4(6):1236-44.
- Health Care Delivery Unit Division of Health Systems and Services Department. Patient Safety Performance Measurement Manual. World Health Organization Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office (EMRO),2007; P.5. First DRAFT.
- Safer hospitals for safer patient care. Policy Brief for the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region, 2010; P.2. Available online: https:// applications.emro.who.int/dsaf/EMROPUB_2010_EN_749.pdf?ua=1 .
- Coulter A, Ellins J. Patient-focused interventions: a review of the evidence. London: Health Foundation; 2006 May.
- Braithwaite J, Marks D, Taylor N. Harnessing implementation science to improve care quality and patient safety: a systematic review of targeted literature. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2014 Jun 1;26(3):321-9.
- Hamdan M, Saleem AA. Assessment of patient safety culture in Palestinian public hospitals. International journal for quality in health care. 2013 Apr 1;25(2):167-75.
- Manojlovich M, Kerr M, Davies B, Squires J, Mallick R, Rodger GL. Achieving a climate for patient safety by focusing on relationships. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2014 Dec 1;26(6):579-84.
- Makary MA, Sexton JB, Freischlag JA, Millman EA, Pryor D, Holzmueller C, et al. Patient safety in surgery. Annals of surgery. 2006 May;243(5):628.
- Pedreira ML, Marin HF. Patient safety initiatives in Brazil: a nursing perspective. International Journal of Medical Informatics. 2004 Aug 1;73(7-8):563-7.
- Aghaei Hashjin A, Kringos DS, Manoochehri J, Ravaghi H, Klazinga NS. Implementation of patient safety and patient-centeredness strategies in Iranian hospitals. PloS one. 2014 Sep 30;9(9):e108831.
|
