سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Madani, Ramin, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Sabahi, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Mahdi, Kheirkhah, Davood, Taghavi-Ardakani, Abbas, Jamei, Somayeh, Shafiei, Amir Mahdi, Gilasi, Hamid Reza. (1402). The Effectiveness of Omeprazole and Esomeprazole in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Comparative Study. , 12(1), 18506-18516. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2024.76553.5401
Ramin Madani; Mohammad Mahdi Heidari; Mohammad Ali Sabahi; Mahdi Salehi; Davood Kheirkhah; Abbas Taghavi-Ardakani; Somayeh Jamei; Amir Mahdi Shafiei; Hamid Reza Gilasi. "The Effectiveness of Omeprazole and Esomeprazole in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Comparative Study". , 12, 1, 1402, 18506-18516. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2024.76553.5401
Madani, Ramin, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Sabahi, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Mahdi, Kheirkhah, Davood, Taghavi-Ardakani, Abbas, Jamei, Somayeh, Shafiei, Amir Mahdi, Gilasi, Hamid Reza. (1402). 'The Effectiveness of Omeprazole and Esomeprazole in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Comparative Study', , 12(1), pp. 18506-18516. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2024.76553.5401
Madani, Ramin, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Sabahi, Mohammad Ali, Salehi, Mahdi, Kheirkhah, Davood, Taghavi-Ardakani, Abbas, Jamei, Somayeh, Shafiei, Amir Mahdi, Gilasi, Hamid Reza. The Effectiveness of Omeprazole and Esomeprazole in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Comparative Study. , 1402; 12(1): 18506-18516. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2024.76553.5401

The Effectiveness of Omeprazole and Esomeprazole in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Comparative Study

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
دوره 12، شماره 1، فروردین 2024، صفحه 18506-18516    اصل مقاله (277.36 K)
نوع مقاله: original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2024.76553.5401
نویسندگان
Ramin Madani1؛ Mohammad Mahdi Heidari1، 2، 3؛ Mohammad Ali Sabahi1؛ Mahdi Salehi3؛ Davood Kheirkhah1، 2؛ Abbas Taghavi-Ardakani* 1، 2؛ Somayeh Jamei4؛ Amir Mahdi Shafiei3؛ Hamid Reza Gilasi5
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
2Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
3Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
4Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
5Department of Biostatistics and Public Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is common in infants and its treatment remains extremely challenging in this age group. Therefore this study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of omeprazole and esomeprazole in infants, aged 1-11 months old, presented with GERD.
Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted on 80 infants. All patients were randomly divided into omeprazole and esomeprazole treatment groups for four weeks. The signs, symptoms, and disease severity based on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of GERD were evaluated after treatment in both groups. The data were then analyzed using the SPSS Statistics software (version 21).
Results: The results of this study did not show significant differences between the mean disease severity based on VAS of both omeprazole- (81.1±55.7) and esomeprazole-receiving (79.1±77.6) groups (p=0.091). However, in each group, the mean disease severity after one month of treatment was significantly lower as compared to baseline (p<0.01). The recovery rates were similar in both groups (75% and 70% for omeprazole and esomeprazole groups, respectively) (p=0.799).
Conclusion: Omeprazole and esomeprazole did not have significant differences in signs, symptoms, and disease severity of GERD, however, we observed a significant reduction in disease severity in both groups indicating that these two drugs could be used interchangeably for the treatment of GERD disorder.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Esomeprazole؛ Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease؛ GERD؛ Infant؛ Omeprazole
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