سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Masjedi Esfahani, Mahsa, Talari, Hamidreza, Azadbakht, Javid, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Salehi, Mahdi, Soltani, Babak, Nazemi, Shahede, Ghasemi Adl, Mojtaba, Tabatabaei, Seyed Mohammad Hosein. (1402). A Comparative Evaluation of the Clinical Course, Laboratory Data and Chest CT scan Findings in Pediatric Patients with Covid-19 and Their Prognostic Value in Disease Outcome Estimation. , 11(10), 18327-18339. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.74419.5366
Mahsa Masjedi Esfahani; Hamidreza Talari; Javid Azadbakht; Mohammad Mahdi Heidari; Mahdi Salehi; Babak Soltani; Shahede Nazemi; Mojtaba Ghasemi Adl; Seyed Mohammad Hosein Tabatabaei. "A Comparative Evaluation of the Clinical Course, Laboratory Data and Chest CT scan Findings in Pediatric Patients with Covid-19 and Their Prognostic Value in Disease Outcome Estimation". , 11, 10, 1402, 18327-18339. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.74419.5366
Masjedi Esfahani, Mahsa, Talari, Hamidreza, Azadbakht, Javid, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Salehi, Mahdi, Soltani, Babak, Nazemi, Shahede, Ghasemi Adl, Mojtaba, Tabatabaei, Seyed Mohammad Hosein. (1402). 'A Comparative Evaluation of the Clinical Course, Laboratory Data and Chest CT scan Findings in Pediatric Patients with Covid-19 and Their Prognostic Value in Disease Outcome Estimation', , 11(10), pp. 18327-18339. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.74419.5366
Masjedi Esfahani, Mahsa, Talari, Hamidreza, Azadbakht, Javid, Heidari, Mohammad Mahdi, Salehi, Mahdi, Soltani, Babak, Nazemi, Shahede, Ghasemi Adl, Mojtaba, Tabatabaei, Seyed Mohammad Hosein. A Comparative Evaluation of the Clinical Course, Laboratory Data and Chest CT scan Findings in Pediatric Patients with Covid-19 and Their Prognostic Value in Disease Outcome Estimation. , 1402; 11(10): 18327-18339. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.74419.5366

A Comparative Evaluation of the Clinical Course, Laboratory Data and Chest CT scan Findings in Pediatric Patients with Covid-19 and Their Prognostic Value in Disease Outcome Estimation

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
دوره 11، شماره 10، دی 2023، صفحه 18327-18339    اصل مقاله (395.24 K)
نوع مقاله: original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2023.74419.5366
نویسندگان
Mahsa Masjedi Esfahani1؛ Hamidreza Talari1؛ Javid Azadbakht1؛ Mohammad Mahdi Heidari2؛ Mahdi Salehi3؛ Babak Soltani4؛ Shahede Nazemi* 5؛ Mojtaba Ghasemi Adl1؛ Seyed Mohammad Hosein Tabatabaei1
1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
2Department of Pediatrics,Faculty of medicine,Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
3Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
4Associate professor of pediatrics diseases, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Kashan University of Medical Sciences
5Department of Radiology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
چکیده
Background: Most research on children and adolescents with COVID-19, had limited sample sizes and little clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings. The purpose of this research was to examine the features of children and adolescents with COVID-19 infection.
Methods: This analytical retrospective study was conducted on children (1 to 12 years old) and adolescents (13 to 19 years old) with COVID-19 in Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Kashan, Iran. The data were then collected, entered into SPSS and analyzed.
Results: In the adolescent group, the frequency of dyspnea (47.1 % vs. 11.9%), cough (67.1 % vs. 39.2%), lethargy (42.9 % vs. 25.9%), headache (35.7 % vs. 10.5%), myalgia (38.6 % vs. 14%), and chest pain (12.9 % vs. 0.7%) were significantly higher than those in children (p<0.05). Furthermore, in terms of laboratory findings, the normal range of neutrophils (13.8% vs. 1.4%), Cr (95% vs. 75.7%), and CRP (77.9% vs. 58%) were higher in children. Moreover, we found that the CT severity score among adolescent patients was significantly higher than that in children (4.84 ± 5.21 vs. 1.76 ± 3.25, p=0.006). Also, the frequency of consolidation (61.3 % vs. 19%), and ground-glass opacity (58.1 % vs. 28.6%) among adolescents were significantly higher compared to child cases (p<0.05) while only the frequency of mosaic pattern of pulmonary parenchymal attenuation was significantly higher among children (p=0.035).
Conclusion: This research found milder clinical, biochemical, and radiological symptoms in children with COVID-19 than adolescents. However, radiological examinations showed greater rates of pulmonary parenchymal mosaic attenuation, which might help early diagnosis of COVID-19.
کلیدواژه‌ها
coronavirus disease 2019,,؛ ,،pediatrics,,؛ ,،adolescents,,؛ ,،chest CT scan
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