Assessing the relationship between health literacy and quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients

Silva, Abilio Borges; Pimenta, Rui

doi:10.22038/jhl.2023.71897.1411

	Assessing the relationship between health literacy and quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients
Journal of Health Literacy
مقاله 2، دوره 8، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 31، آذر 2023، صفحه 22-33 اصل مقاله (573.71 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jhl.2023.71897.1411
نویسندگان
Abilio Borges Silva^* ¹؛ Rui Pimenta²^{، 3}
¹DaVita Portugal
²CEISUC - Centro de Estudos e Investigação em Saúde da Universidade de Coimbra, Avenida Dias da Silva, 165, 3004-512 Coimbra, Portugal
³Escola Superior de Tecnologias da Saúde do Porto, Instituto Politécnico do Porto, R. Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida 400, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal
چکیده
Background and Objective: Over the last decade, there has been an increase in people undergoing haemodialysis for chronic kidney disease. This increase has led to many questions about the health literacy and quality of life of these patients. The main objective of this study is to assessing the association between health literacy level and quality of life of chronic kidney patients undergoing regular haemodialysis. Materials and methods: It is a cross-sectional study that took place from March 1, 2022, to April 30 of the same year. We assessed health literacy using the HHL-EU-PT assessment instrument and quality of life using the KDQOL-SF. The sample consisted of 268 patients aged between 25 and 90 years from 7 haemodialysis clinics in Portugal. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26.0. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to evaluate the normality of variable distributions, and the T-test was used to compare the dimensions of the Health Literacy scale and KDQOL-SF with dichotomous categorical variables. Results: The application of the KDQOL-SF, we found that the dimensions with the best scores were encouragement from dialysis staff (82.46) and social support (77.49). Overall, we found an association between the medium score of literacy and patients' quality of life: for each additional point in health literacy, the quality-of-life score increased by 0.78 points (p<0.001). Conclusions: Therefore, improving the level of health literacy may be a possible strategy for improving quality of life for CKD patients.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Health Literacy؛ Hemodialysis؛ quality of life

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Assessing the relationship between health literacy and quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients