سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Akbari, Narjes, Keyvanfar, Sanaz, Hajipour, Elahe, Ghanbarzadeh, Nahid, Salehiniya, Hamid. (1402). The Relationship between Periodontal Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Low Birth Weight of Infants: A Case-Control Study. , 11(4), 17665-17672. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.69847.5150
Narjes Akbari; Sanaz Keyvanfar; Elahe Hajipour; Nahid Ghanbarzadeh; Hamid Salehiniya. "The Relationship between Periodontal Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Low Birth Weight of Infants: A Case-Control Study". , 11, 4, 1402, 17665-17672. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.69847.5150
Akbari, Narjes, Keyvanfar, Sanaz, Hajipour, Elahe, Ghanbarzadeh, Nahid, Salehiniya, Hamid. (1402). 'The Relationship between Periodontal Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Low Birth Weight of Infants: A Case-Control Study', , 11(4), pp. 17665-17672. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.69847.5150
Akbari, Narjes, Keyvanfar, Sanaz, Hajipour, Elahe, Ghanbarzadeh, Nahid, Salehiniya, Hamid. The Relationship between Periodontal Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Low Birth Weight of Infants: A Case-Control Study. , 1402; 11(4): 17665-17672. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2023.69847.5150

The Relationship between Periodontal Disease, Preterm Delivery, and Low Birth Weight of Infants: A Case-Control Study

International Journal of Pediatrics
مقاله 13، دوره 11، شماره 4، تیر 2023، صفحه 17665-17672    اصل مقاله (290.31 K)
نوع مقاله: original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2023.69847.5150
نویسندگان
Narjes Akbari1؛ Sanaz Keyvanfar* 2؛ Elahe Hajipour3؛ Nahid Ghanbarzadeh4؛ Hamid Salehiniya5
1Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Diseases, School of Dentistry, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
2Assistant Professor of Periodontology, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
3Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
4Department of Gynecology, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
5Assistant Professor of Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health Social Determinants of Health Research Center Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Periodontal diseases, causing an infection site in the body, may be associated with a wide array of local and systemic diseases and conditions. Due to the high prevalence of periodontal disease in women, this study was conducted with the aim of determining whether periodontal disease during pregnancy is associated with premature delivery and low birth weight of the infants.
Methods: In this case-control study, the presence of periodontal disease in 115 mothers with premature birth (before 37 weeks) who had babies weighing less than 2500 grams were compared to 115 mothers with term births (after 37 weeks) and babies weighing over 2500 grams referred to the maternity hospital of Vali-e-Asr Birjand Educational-Therapeutic Center. Periodontal pocket depth, CPITN index, and gingival index were measured for 6 teeth with Ramfjord index. Data analysis was done using SPSS 16 software. The findings were described with mean ± standard deviation and frequency distribution tables; in addition, a comparison between the two groups was made with chi-square and independent t-test.
Results: There was no difference between the two groups in terms of demographic variables. The average depth of the periodontal pocket, gingival index, as well as the index of severity and extent of periodontal disease in the case group were much higher than in the control group and these differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Periodontal diseases during pregnancy increase the risk of giving birth to a premature and low birth weight baby. Therefore, it is recommended to pay more attention to the examination and treatment of periodontal diseases in pre-pregnancy care and during pregnancy.
کلیدواژه‌ها
periodontal disease,,؛ ,،periodontitis,,؛ ,،premature birth,,؛ ,،low birth weight,,؛ ,،gingival index,,؛ ,،CPITN index
مراجع
Cekici A, Kantarci A, Hasturk H, Van Dyke TE. Inflammatory and immune pathways in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Periodontol 2000. 2014; 64(1):57-80.

  1. Faezi M, Farhadi S, Vakili A. Correlation between Periodontal Disease during Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight and Preterm Delivery. Armaghane Danesh. 2012; 17(2):139-48.
  2. Machuca G, Khoshfeiz O, Lacalle JR, Machuca C, Bullón P. The influence of general health and socio-cultural variables on the periodontal condition of pregnant women. Journal of periodontology. 1999; 70(7):779-85.
  3. Tilakaratne A, Soory M, Ranasinghe AW, Corea SM, Ekanayake SL, de Silva M. Periodontal disease status during pregnancy and 3 months postpartum, in a rural population of Sri-Lankan women. Journal of clinical periodontology. 2000; 27(10):787-92.
  4. Parihar AS, Katoch V, Rajguru SA, Rajpoot N, Singh P, Wakhle S. Periodontal Disease: A Possible Risk-Factor for Adverse Pregnancy Outcome. J Int Oral Health. 2015; 7(7):137-42.
  5. Genco RJ, Borgnakke WS. Risk factors for periodontal disease. Periodontol 2000. 2013; 62(1):59-94.
  6. Khan A, Nasrullah FD, Jaleel R. Frequency and risk factors of low birth weight in term pregnancy. Pakistan journal of medical sciences. 2016; 32(1):138-42.
  7. Alimohammadi S. The Evaluation of the Effect of Urinary Tract Infection on Preterm Labor. Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2004; 11(1):51-4.
  8. Gurung A, Wrammert J, Sunny AK, Gurung R, Rana N, Basaula YN, Paudel P, Pokhrel A, Kc A. Incidence, risk factors and consequences of preterm birth – findings from a multi-centric observational study for 14 months in Nepal. Archives of Public Health. 2020; 78(1):64.
  9. Díaz-Rodríguez A, Feliz-Matos L, Ruiz Matuk CB. Risk factors associated with preterm birth in the Dominican Republic: a case-control study. BMJ Open. 2021; 11(12):e045399.
  10. Terzic M, Aimagambetova G, Terzic S, Radunovic M, Bapayeva G, Laganà AS. Periodontal Pathogens and Preterm Birth: Current Knowledge and Further Interventions. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland). 2021; 10(6).
  11. Naseh MR, Vahid A, Zangeneh N, Lalooha F, Rezaee M, Mohammadi N, et al. The Effects of Periodontal Treatment on Incidence of Preterm Low Birth Weight among Pregnant Women with Mild to Moderate Periodontitis. Journal of Isfahan Medical School. 2014; 32(272):16-24.
  12. Shirinzad M, Tiznobaik A, Ranjbari A, Abdolsamady HR. The Study of Mothers’ Periodontal Status and Newborn’s Low Birth Weight. Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2006; 13(3):57-61.
  13. Ramfjord SP. Indices for prevalence and incidence of periodontal disease. 1959.
  14. Ramfjord SP. The periodontal disease index (PDI). 1967.
  15. Bral M, Brownstein CN. Antimicrobial agents in the prevention and treatment of periodontal diseases. Dental clinics of North America. 1988; 32(2):217-41.
  16. Chattopadhyay A, Arevalo O, Sohn W. Understanding Measurement of Dental Diseases and Research Participation in Practice Set-Up. Dental clinics of North America. 2008; 52(2):367-86.
  17. Freitas E, Meyer K, Davis RK, Kristoffersen T. A baseline study of periodontal conditions among youths and adults in Portugal. Community dentistry and oral epidemiology. 1983; 11(4):250-4.
  18. Ramezani E, Ahmadinia AR. Evaluation of the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) in Dialysis Patients Referring to the Hemodialysis Department of 5th Azar Hospital in Gorgan City, 2017- 2018. International Journal of Scientific Research in Dental and Medical Sciences. 2019; 1(2):26-30.
  19. Khadem N, Rahmani ME, Sanaei A, Afiat M. Association between preterm and low-birth weight with periodontal disease: a case-control study. Iran J Reprod Med. 2012; 10(6):561-6.
  20. Turton M, Africa CWJ. Further evidence for periodontal disease as a risk indicator for adverse pregnancy outcomes. International dental journal. 2017; 67(3):148-56.
  21. Gesase N, Miranda-Rius J, Brunet-Llobet L, Lahor-Soler E, Mahande MJ, Masenga G. The association between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Northern Tanzania: a cross-sectional study. African health sciences. 2018; 18(3):601-11.
  22. Haerian-Ardakani A, Eslami Z, Rashidi-Meibodi F, Haerian A, Dallalnejad P, Shekari M, Taghavi AM, Akbari S. Relationship between maternal periodontal disease and low birth weight babies. Iran J Reprod Med. 2013; 11(8):625-30.
  23. Vidhale P, Puri S, Bhongade ML. A relationship between maternal periodontal disease and preterm low birth weight: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health. 2020; 8(4):1152-4.
  24. Teshome A, Yitayeh A. Relationship between periodontal disease and preterm low birth weight: systematic review. Pan Afr Med J. 2016; 24:215-.
  25. Uwambaye P, Munyanshongore C, Rulisa S, Shiau H, Nuhu A, Kerr MS. Assessing the association between periodontitis and premature birth: a case-control study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2021; 21(1):204.
  26. Jajoo NS, Shelke AU, Bajaj RS, Patil PP, Patil MA. Association of periodontitis with pre term low birth weight – A review. Placenta. 2020; 95:62-8.
  27. Ali TBT, Abidin KZ. Relationship of periodontal disease to pre-term low birth weight infants in a selected population--a prospective study. Community Dent Health. 2012; 29(1):100-5.
  28. Ghanbari H, Foruzanfar A, Hafizi Lotfabadi L, Mokhtari MR, Ghaemi D, Farazi F, Dastmalchi N, Ebrahimpour F. The effect of periodontal disease on preterm fetal abortions in pregnant women with periodontitis. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2014; 17(108):1-8.
  29. Huck O, Tenenbaum H, Davideau JL. Relationship between Periodontal Diseases and Preterm Birth: Recent Epidemiological and Biological Data. Journal of Pregnancy. 2011; 2011:164654.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 229
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 424