Job satisfaction, Career Burnout, and Work-Related Well-Being Prevalence among Orthopedic Surgeons: A Nationwide Study | ||
The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery | ||
مقاله 11، دوره 11، شماره 4، تیر 2023، صفحه 293-300 اصل مقاله (487.81 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: RESEARCH PAPER | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/abjs.2022.66683.3180 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Adel Ebrahimpour1؛ Mohammad Razi2؛ SM Javad Mortazavi3؛ Mohammad H. Ebrahimzadeh4؛ Mohammad Fakoor5؛ Roshanak Moradi6؛ Mohammad Ali Sazegari7؛ Farshid Bagheri4؛ Farsad Biglari1؛ Azadeh Hakakzadeh8؛ Mehrdad Sadighi1؛ Amir Sabaghzadeh1؛ Meisam Jafari kafi Abadi1؛ Seyyed Saeed Khabiri* 1 | ||
1Clinical Research Development Unit of Shohada-e Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
4Orthopedic Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
5Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ahwaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz, Iran | ||
6Department of Biomedical Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran | ||
7Knee and Sports Medicine Research and Education Center, Milad Hospital, Tehran, Iran | ||
88 Physiotherapy Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 9 Department of Sports and Exercise Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: Burnout is a well-known consequence of chronic stress. Orthopedic surgery is among the most desired specialty among Iranian medical students. The nature of the job, the income, and the ability to deal with stress can all be stressful factors for orthopedic surgeons. Nonetheless, little is known about how these medical doctors work and live in Iran. The present study aimed to assess job satisfaction, engagement, and burnout among Iranian orthopedists. Methods: A nationwide online survey was conducted in Iran. Job satisfaction, engagement, and burnout were evaluated using the job description index (JDI), Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, and Maslach Burnout Scale. They were also asked some additional questions related to career choice. Results: A total of 456 questionnaires (41% response rate) were retrieved. Overall, 56.8% of the participants experienced burnout. The burnout levels significantly differed based on age, years from graduation, working in public hospitals, operating more than 10 patients in a week, monthly income, having less than two children, and being single (P<0.05). They scored higher on work questions on the present job and jobs in general but lower scores on pay and opportunities for promotion. Conclusion: In a national study of orthopedic surgeons, their primary concern in JDI was “pay and promotion.” Burnout was substantially associated with respondents’ characteristics, such as younger age and having fewer children. This will lead to impaired performance, increased patient complaints, and the tendency to immigrate. Level of evidence: V | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Burnout؛ Job satisfaction؛ Orthopedic surgeon؛ Profession؛ Risk factors؛ Surveys and questionnaires | ||
مراجع | ||
1. Arora M, Diwan AD, Harris IA. Burnout in orthopaedic surgeons: a review. ANZ J Surg. 2013;83(7-8):512-5. doi: 10.1111/ans.12292. 2. Travers V. Burnout in orthopedic surgeons. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2020;106(1):S7-S12. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.029. 3. Sadat-Ali M, Al-Habdan IM, Al-Dakheel DA, Shriyan D. Are orthopedic surgeons prone to burnout? Saudi Med J. 2005;26(8):1180-1182. 4. Martinelli N, Frattolillo M, Sansone V. High prevalence of burnout syndrome in orthopedic nurses in Italy. Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs. 2020;37:100747. doi: 10.1016/j.ijotn.2019.100747. 5. Yu J, Zou F, Sun Y. Job satisfaction, engagement, and burnout in the population of orthopedic surgeon and neurosurgeon trainees in mainland China. Neurosurg Focus. 2020;48(3):E3. doi: 10.3171/2019.12. FOCUS19830. 6. Morrell NT, Sears ED, Desai MJ, et al. A survey of burnout among members of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. J Hand Surg Am. 2020;45(7):573- 581. e16. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.03.023. 7. Al-Otaibi MLS, Alyali SA, Alshehri TK, et al. Burnout syndrome among southern region orthopedic surgeons, Saudi Arabia. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020;9(5):2442. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_142_20. 8. Sargent MC, Sotile W, Sotile MO, Rubash H, Barrack RL. Quality of life during orthopaedic training and academic practice: Part 1: Orthopaedic surgery residents and faculty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91(10):2395-2405. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.H.00665. 9. Liang S, Zhou W, Zhao Q, Li L. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Burnout Among Chinese Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeons. J Pediatr Orthop. 2021;41(1):e80-e84. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000001661. 10.Ghoraishian M, zare mehrjardi H, Askari J, Abrisham SMJ, Sobhan MR. The Frequency of Burnout Amongst Iranian Orthopedic Surgeons and Residents. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2022;10(1):78-84. doi: 10.22038/ abjs.2021.52914.2625. 11.Kinicki AJ, McKee-Ryan FM, Schriesheim CA, Carson KP. Assessing the construct validity of the job descriptive index: a review and meta-analysis. J Appl Psychol. 2002;87(1):14. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.87.1.14. 12.Aghdasi S, Kiamanesh AR, Ebrahim AN. Emotional intelligence and organizational commitment: Testing the mediatory role of occupational stress and job satisfaction. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2011;29:1965-1976. 13.Gholami Fesharaki M, Talebiyan D, Aghamiri Z, Mohammadian M. Reliability and validity of” Job Satisfaction Survey” questionnaire in military health care workers. Journal of Military Medicine. 2012;13(4):241-246. 14.Torabinia M, Mahmoudi S, Dolatshahi M, Abyaz MR. Measuring engagement in nurses: the psychometric properties of the Persian version of Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2017;31:15. doi: 10.18869/mjiri.31.15. 15.Moalemi S, Kavoosi Z, Beygi N, Deghan A, Karimi A, Parvizi MM. Evaluation of the Persian Version of Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey among Iranian Nurses: Validity and Reliability. Galen Med J. 2018;7:e995. doi: 10.22086/gmj.v0i0.995. 16.Zhu Y. A review of job satisfaction. Asian Social Science. 2013;9(1):293. 17.Locke EA. Job satisfaction and job performance: A theoretical analysis. Organizational behavior and human performance. 1970;5(5):484-500. 18.Cunningham BP, Swanson DC, Basmajian H, McLemore R, Ortega G. Professional demands and job satisfaction in orthopaedic trauma: an OTA member survey. J Orthop Trauma. 2015;29(12):e499-e503. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000364. 19.Shanafelt TD, Balch CM, Bechamps GJ, et al. Burnout and career satisfaction among American surgeons. Ann Surg. 2009;250(3):463-471. doi: 10.1097/ SLA.0b013e3181ac4dfd. 20.Organization WH. The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems ICD-10: Tenth Revision.2 th ed. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2004. 21.Harvey EJ. Burnout should not be a silent epidemic. Can J Surg. 2019;62(1):4. doi: 10.1503/cjs.000819. 22.Kristensen TS, Borritz M, Villadsen E, Christensen KB. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: A new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work & Stress. 2005;19(3):192-207. 23.Ghoraishian M, Zare Mehrjardi H, Askari J, Abrisham SMJ, Sobhan MR. The Frequency of Burnout Amongst Iranian Orthopedic Surgeons and Residents. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2022;10(1):78-84. doi: 10.22038/ abjs.2021.52914.2625. 24.van Wulfften Palthe OD, Neuhaus V, Janssen SJ, Guitton TG, Ring D. Among musculoskeletal surgeons, job dissatisfaction is associated with burnout. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016;474(8):1857-1863. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-4848-6. 25.Kahn WA. Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of management journal. 1990;33(4):692-724. 26.Mache S, Vitzthum K, Klapp BF, Danzer G. Surgeons’ work engagement: Influencing factors and relations to job and life satisfaction. surgeon. 2014;12(4):181- 190. doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2013.11.015. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 727 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 563 |