سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Rachmawati, Elvie, Wardani, Retno, Yunizaf, Rahmanofa, Bardosono, Saptawati, Putranto, Fikri, Rizki, Niken, Calista, Nabilla, Tamin, Susyana. (1401). Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Sleep-Disordered Breathing Patients. , 34(6), 303-310. doi: 10.22038/ijorl.2022.57515.2991
Elvie Zulka Kautzia Rachmawati; Retno Sulistyo Wardani; Rahmanofa Yunizaf; Saptawati Bardosono; Fikri Mirza Putranto; Niken Ageng Rizki; Nabilla Calista; Susyana Tamin. "Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Sleep-Disordered Breathing Patients". , 34, 6, 1401, 303-310. doi: 10.22038/ijorl.2022.57515.2991
Rachmawati, Elvie, Wardani, Retno, Yunizaf, Rahmanofa, Bardosono, Saptawati, Putranto, Fikri, Rizki, Niken, Calista, Nabilla, Tamin, Susyana. (1401). 'Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Sleep-Disordered Breathing Patients', , 34(6), pp. 303-310. doi: 10.22038/ijorl.2022.57515.2991
Rachmawati, Elvie, Wardani, Retno, Yunizaf, Rahmanofa, Bardosono, Saptawati, Putranto, Fikri, Rizki, Niken, Calista, Nabilla, Tamin, Susyana. Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Sleep-Disordered Breathing Patients. , 1401; 34(6): 303-310. doi: 10.22038/ijorl.2022.57515.2991

Laryngopharyngeal Reflux in Sleep-Disordered Breathing Patients

Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
مقاله 5، دوره 34، شماره 6، بهمن و اسفند 2022، صفحه 303-310    اصل مقاله (827.82 K)
نوع مقاله: Original
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijorl.2022.57515.2991
نویسندگان
Elvie Zulka Kautzia Rachmawati* 1؛ Retno Sulistyo Wardani1؛ Rahmanofa Yunizaf1؛ Saptawati Bardosono2؛ Fikri Mirza Putranto3؛ Niken Ageng Rizki1؛ Nabilla Calista1؛ Susyana Tamin1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo Hopsital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
2Department Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
3Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Universitas Indonesia Hospital, Depok, Indonesia.
چکیده
Introduction:
Our study aims to evaluate the distribution of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) in patients with sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) via the Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) and to describe the sleep architecture in SDB patients with and without LPR.
Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted. Patients with SDB were identified via the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and STOP-BANG questionnaire; they were then screened with the RSI and physical examination for LPR. PSG was performed to evaluate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Results:
Of 45 patients, 15 were scored as having LPR via the RSI. Utilizing the Respiratory Disturbance Index (RDI), patients were further classified into four groups: 9 non-LPR with non-OSA SDB, 21 non-LPR with OSA, 4 LPR with non-OSA SDB, and 11 LPR with OSA. The prevalence of LPR was 30.8% in the non-OSA SDB group and 34.4% in the OSA group. All SDB parameters in both groups were similar. SDB patients with high body mass index tended to have LPR and/or OSA. Average ESS scores in the four groups suggested excessive daytime sleepiness, and patients with LPR had higher ESS scores. Regardless of LPR status, SDB patients had a lower percentage of REM sleep and a higher percentage of light sleep.
Conclusions:
The incidence of LPR in OSA patients was similar in non-OSA SDB patients. REM sleep percentage decreased in the four groups, with the non-OSA SDB group having the lowest percentage of REM sleep; light sleep percentage increased in the four groups, with the OSA group having the highest percentage of light sleep.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Apnea-Hypopnea Index؛ Laryngopharyngeal Reflux؛ Nasolaryngopharyngeal Endoscopy؛ Obstructive Sleep Apnea؛ Reflux Symptom Index
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