- Taheri S. A Review on Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and What is Known about it. Depiction of Health 2020; 11(1):87-93.
- Ramezani A, Amirpour M. Nutritional Care in the Prevention and Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Simple Overview. Journal of health research in community 2020; 6(1):74-82.
- Zorriehzahra MJ, Dadar M, Ziarati M, Seidgar M, Hassantabar F, Ghasemi M, et al. A Perspective on the Origin of COVID-19 and Its Epidemic Situation in Iran and the World. Journal of Marine Medicine 2020; 2(1):41-52.
- Moaya M, Shahali S, Farhoudi B. Maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19 in Amir-al-momenin hospital during March to May 2020. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 2020; 23(9):35-42.
- Nikoonejad A, Shafizadeh Arjomandi A, Dodangeh S, Allami A. Comparison of Serum Level of Vitamin D3 in Covid-19 Patients and Non-Infected Individuals. Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine 2021; 28(1):13-9.
- Khaledi S, Ahmadi S. The need to take vitamin D in prevention of COVID-19. Razi Journal of Medical Sciences 2021; 28(1):95-108.
- Azadeh H, Hedayatizadeh-Omran A, Saeedi M, Vahedi-Larijani L, Mehravaran H, Heydari K. Serum vitamin D concentrations in CoVID19 patients. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2021; 31(195):30-6.
- Alizadehsani R, Alizadeh Sani Z, Behjati M, Roshanzamir Z, Hussain S, Abedini N, et al. Risk factors prediction, clinical outcomes, and mortality in COVID‐19 patients. Journal of medical virology 2021; 93(4):2307-20.
- Fayazi M, Rahmani R, Rahmani Bilandi R. Clinical manifestations, maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes in pregnant women with COVID-19: A systematic review. T Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 2021; 24(7):108-19.
- Mizrahi B, Shilo S, Rossman H, Kalkstein N, Marcus K, Barer Y, et al. Longitudinal symptom dynamics of COVID-19 infection. Nature communications 2020; 11(1):1-10.
- Da Silveira MP, da Silva Fagundes KK, Bizuti MR, Starck É, Rossi RC, de Resende E Silva DT. Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: an integrative review of the current literature. Clinical and experimental medicine 2021; 21(1):15-28.
- Gasmi A, Tippairote T, Mujawdiya PK, Peana M, Menzel A, Dadar M, et al. Micronutrients as immunomodulatory tools for COVID-19 management. Clinical Immunology 2020; 220:108545.
- Basu TK, Donaldson D. Intestinal absorption in health and disease: micronutrients. Best practice & research Clinical gastroenterology 2003; 17(6):957-79.
- Zimmermann MB. Iodine deficiency. Endocrine reviews 2009; 30(4):376-408.
- Junaid K, Ejaz H, Abdalla AE, Abosalif KO, Ullah MI, Yasmeen H, et al. Effective immune functions of micronutrients against SARS-CoV-2. Nutrients 2020; 12(10):2992.
- Kim D. The role of vitamin D in thyroid diseases. International journal of molecular sciences 2017; 18(9):1949.
- Rai V, Agrawal DK. Role of vitamin D in cardiovascular diseases. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics 2017; 46(4):1039-59.
- Illescas-Montes R, Melguizo-Rodríguez L, Ruiz C, Costela-Ruiz VJ. Vitamin D and autoimmune diseases. Life sciences 2019; 233:116744.
- White JH. Vitamin D signaling, infectious diseases, and regulation of innate immunity. Infection and immunity 2008; 76(9):3837-43.
- Farzipour S, Jalilvand F, Amani F, Kazemi M, Nikjou R, Shahbazzadegan S. Relationship of maternal vitamin D level with premature rupture of fetal membranes. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 2020; 23(1):33-9.
- Solidoro P, Bellocchia M, Facchini F. The immunobiological and clinical role of vitamin D in obstructive lung diseases. Minerva medica 2016; 107(3 Suppl 1):12-9.
- Urashima M, Segawa T, Okazaki M, Kurihara M, Wada Y, Ida H. Randomized trial of vitamin D supplementation to prevent seasonal influenza A in schoolchildren. The American journal of clinical nutrition 2010; 91(5):1255-60.
- Yisak H, Ewunetei A, Kefale B, Mamuye M, Teshome F, Ambaw B, et al. Effects of vitamin D on COVID-19 infection and prognosis: a systematic review. Risk management and healthcare policy 2021; 14:31.
- da Rocha AP, Atallah AN, Aldrighi JM, Pires AL, dos Santos Puga ME, Pinto AC. Insufficient evidence for vitamin D use in COVID‐19: A rapid systematic review. International journal of clinical practice 2021; 75(11):e14649.
- Grove A, Osokogu O, Al-Khudairy L, Mehrabian A, Zanganeh M, Brown A, T et al. Association between vitamin D supplementation or serum vitamin D level and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection or COVID-19 including clinical course, morbidity and mortality outcomes? A systematic review. BMJ open 2021; 11(5):e043737.
- Moher D, Shamseer L, Clarke M, Ghersi D, Liberati A, Petticrew M, et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement. Systematic reviews 2015; 4(1):1-9.
- Von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gøtzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP, et al. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. Annals of internal medicine 2007; 147(8):573-7.
- Kaufman HW, Niles JK, Kroll MH, Bi C, Holick MF. SARS-CoV-2 positivity rates associated with circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. PloS one 2020; 15(9):e0239252.
- Meltzer DO, Best TJ, Zhang H, Vokes T, Arora V, Solway J. Association of vitamin D status and other clinical characteristics with COVID-19 test results. JAMA network open 2020; 3(9):e2019722-.
- Notz Q, Herrmann J, Schlesinger T, Kranke P, Sitter M, Helmer P, et al. Vitamin D deficiency in critically ill COVID-19 ARDS patients. Clinical Nutrition 2021.
- Pizzini A, Aichner M, Sahanic S, Böhm A, Egger A, Hoermann G, et al. Impact of vitamin D deficiency on COVID-19—a prospective analysis from the CovILD Registry. Nutrients 2020; 12(9):2775.
- Maghbooli Z, Sahraian MA, Ebrahimi M, Pazoki M, Kafan S, Tabriz HM, et al. Vitamin D sufficiency, a serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D at least 30 ng/mL reduced risk for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 infection. PloS one 2020; 15(9):e0239799.
- Yılmaz K, Şen V. Is vitamin D deficiency a risk factor for COVID‐19 in children?. Pediatric pulmonology 2020; 55(12):3595-601.
- Ye K, Tang F, Liao X, Shaw BA, Deng M, Huang G, et al. Does serum vitamin D level affect COVID-19 infection and its severity?-A case-control study. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 2021; 40(8):724-31.
- Luo X, Liao Q, Shen Y, Li H, Cheng L. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with COVID-19 incidence and disease severity in Chinese people. The Journal of nutrition 2021; 151(1):98-103.
- Kerget B, Kerget F, Kızıltunç A, Koçak A, Araz Ö, Yılmazel Uçar E, et al. Evaluation of the relationship of serum vitamin D levels in COVID-19 patients with clinical course and prognosis. Tuberkuloz Ve Torak-Tuberculosis and Thorax 2020; 68(3):227-35
- Adami G, Giollo A, Fassio A, Benini C, Bertoldo E, Bertoldo F, et al. Vitamin D and disease severity in coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Reumatismo 2020; 72(4):189-96.
- Karahan S, Katkat F. Impact of serum 25 (OH) vitamin D level on mortality in patients with COVID-19 in Turkey. The journal of nutrition, health & aging 2021; 25(2):189-96.
- De Smet D, De Smet K, Herroelen P, Gryspeerdt S, Martens GA. Serum 25 (OH) D level on hospital admission associated with COVID-19 stage and mortality. American journal of clinical pathology 2021; 155(3):381-8.
- Infante M, Buoso A, Pieri M, Lupisella S, Nuccetelli M, Bernardini S, et al. Low vitamin D status at admission as a risk factor for poor survival in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: an Italian retrospective study. Journal of the American Nutrition Association 2022; 41(3):250-65.
- Carpagnano GE, Di Lecce V, Quaranta VN, Zito A, Buonamico E, Capozza E, et al. Vitamin D deficiency as a predictor of poor prognosis in patients with acute respiratory failure due to COVID-19. Journal of endocrinological investigation 2021; 44(4):765-71.
- Tehrani S, Khabiri N, Moradi H, Mosavat MS, Khabiri SS. Evaluation of vitamin D levels in COVID-19 patients referred to Labafinejad hospital in Tehran and its relationship with disease severity and mortality. Clinical nutrition ESPEN 2021; 42:313-7.
- Baktash V, Hosack T, Patel N, Shah S, Kandiah P, Van den Abbeele K, et al. Vitamin D status and outcomes for hospitalised older patients with COVID-19. Postgraduate medical journal 2021; 97(1149):442-7.
- Gavioli EM, Miyashita H, Hassaneen O, Siau E. An evaluation of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels in patients with COVID-19 in New York City. Journal of the American Nutrition Association 2022; 41(2):201-6.
- Angelidi AM, Belanger MJ, Lorinsky MK, Karamanis D, Chamorro-Pareja N, Ognibene J, et al. Vitamin D status is associated with in-hospital mortality and mechanical ventilation: a cohort of COVID-19 hospitalized patients. InMayo Clinic Proceedings 2021; 96(4):875-86.
- Lohia P, Nguyen P, Patel N, Kapur S. Exploring the link between vitamin D and clinical outcomes in COVID-19. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 2021; 320(3):E520-6.
- Sulli A, Gotelli E, Casabella A, Paolino S, Pizzorni C, Alessandri E, et al. Vitamin D and lung outcomes in elderly COVID-19 patients. Nutrients 2021; 13(3):717.
- Hernández JL, Nan D, Fernandez-Ayala M, García-Unzueta M, Hernández-Hernández MA, López-Hoyos M, et al. Vitamin D status in hospitalized patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2021; 106(3):e1343-53.
- Raharusun P, Priambada S, Budiarti C, Agung E, Budi C. Patterns of COVID-19 mortality and vitamin D: an Indonesian study. SSRN Electron J 2020; 7:1-2.
- Ling SF, Broad E, Murphy R, Pappachan JM, Pardesi-Newton S, Kong MF, et al. High-dose cholecalciferol booster therapy is associated with a reduced risk of mortality in patients with COVID-19: a cross-sectional multi-centre observational study. Nutrients 2020; 12(12):3799.
- Drame M, Cofais C, Hentzien M, Proye E, Coulibaly PS, Demoustier-Tampere D, et al. Relation between vitamin D and COVID-19 in aged people: a systematic review. Nutrients 2021; 13(4):1339.
- Chiodini I, Gatti D, Soranna D, Merlotti D, Mingiano C, Fassio A, et al. Vitamin D status and SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 clinical outcomes. Frontiers in public health 2021: 1968.
- Pal R, Banerjee M, Bhadada SK, Shetty AJ, Singh B, Vyas A. Vitamin D supplementation and clinical outcomes in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of endocrinological investigation 2021; 45(1):53-68.
- Szarpak L, Rafique Z, Gasecka A, Chirico F, Gawel W, Hernik J, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of effect of vitamin D levels on the incidence of COVID-19. Cardiology journal 2021; 28(5):647-54.
- Akbar MR, Wibowo A, Pranata R, Setiabudiawan B. Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (vitamin D) level is associated with susceptibility to COVID-19, severity, and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in nutrition 2021; 8:660420.
- Beyerstedt S, Casaro EB, Rangel ÉB. COVID-19: angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) expression and tissue susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 2021; 40(5):905-19.
- Kai H, Kai M. Interactions of coronaviruses with ACE2, angiotensin II, and RAS inhibitors—lessons from available evidence and insights into COVID-19. Hypertension Research 2020; 43(7):648-54.
- Ganji A, Mosayebi G, Khaki M, Ghazavi A. A review of the 2019 novel Coronavirus (Covid-19): Immunopathogenesis, molecular biology and clinical aspects. Journal of Arak University of Medical Sciences 2020; 23(1):8-21.
- Uzunova VV, Todev A, Zarkos J, Addai D, Ananiev J, Rashev P, et al. Strengthening CoViD-19 therapy via combinations of RAS modulators. Medical Hypotheses 2021; 150:110571.
- Brüssow H. Immunology of COVID‐19. Environmental microbiology 2020; 22(12):4895-908.
- Getachew B, Tizabi Y. Vitamin D and COVID‐19: Role of ACE2, age, gender, and ethnicity. Journal of Medical Virology 2021; 93(9):5285-94.
|