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Kiarudi, Mohammad Yaser, Saber Moghaddam, Aliakbar, Sarabi, Mahsa, Ghavami Shahri, Seyed Hossein. (1401). Dilemma of Retained Intraorbital Fragment of Pencil. , 10(9), 16758-16765. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.63984.4860
Mohammad Yaser Kiarudi; Aliakbar Saber Moghaddam; Mahsa Sarabi; Seyed Hossein Ghavami Shahri. "Dilemma of Retained Intraorbital Fragment of Pencil". , 10, 9, 1401, 16758-16765. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.63984.4860
Kiarudi, Mohammad Yaser, Saber Moghaddam, Aliakbar, Sarabi, Mahsa, Ghavami Shahri, Seyed Hossein. (1401). 'Dilemma of Retained Intraorbital Fragment of Pencil', , 10(9), pp. 16758-16765. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.63984.4860
Kiarudi, Mohammad Yaser, Saber Moghaddam, Aliakbar, Sarabi, Mahsa, Ghavami Shahri, Seyed Hossein. Dilemma of Retained Intraorbital Fragment of Pencil. , 1401; 10(9): 16758-16765. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.63984.4860

Dilemma of Retained Intraorbital Fragment of Pencil

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
مقاله 16، دوره 10، شماره 9، آذر 2022، صفحه 16758-16765    اصل مقاله (366.26 K)
نوع مقاله: review article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2022.63984.4860
نویسندگان
Mohammad Yaser Kiarudi1؛ Aliakbar Saber Moghaddam2؛ Mahsa Sarabi3؛ Seyed Hossein Ghavami Shahri* 4
1Assistant professor of ophthalmology, Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
2Associate professor of Ophthalmology, Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3Resident of radiology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine Khatam Al Anbiya Hospital Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
چکیده
Juvenile injuries by intraorbital foreign body in extremities are common and usually trivial (1) but they may lead to debilitating sequels in the head and neck. Because of their availability in comparison to other sources of trauma, accidental injuries may occur while children play with their friends. Injuries by pencils are special types of intraorbital foreign body, the final outcome of which is dependent to concurrent injuries of the ocular and also neurologic structure and comorbiditie. Orbital injury requires comprehensive evaluation, especially in child victims when there is not sufficient information regarding trauma mechanism and the intraorbital foreign body should be ruled out before any closure of wounds, as shown in the sample case presented here. In school age children with a history of falling, intraorbital fragments of pencils should be kept in mind. Preoperative information about the true number and exact location of retained fragments is paramount for an appropriate management. When there is high suspicion for retained foreign body, further detailed studies with CT and if needed MR scans and in selected cases plain X- ray are very helpful.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Orbit؛ Foreign Body؛ Pencil؛ Graphite؛ CT-Scan
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آمار
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