سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Ghorbanzadeh, Atefeh, Safarpoor, Gholamreza, Hoseinikhah, Hamid, Javdanfar, Omid, Mir, Soroush, Moeinipour, Zahra, Moeinipour, Aliasghar. (1401). Incidence of Bacterial Endocarditis after Heart Valves Replacement Surgery in Mashhad (from 2012 to 2016). , 10(2), 987-991. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2022.62932.1365
Atefeh Ghorbanzadeh; Gholamreza Safarpoor; Hamid Hoseinikhah; Omid Javdanfar; Soroush Mir; Zahra Moeinipour; Aliasghar Moeinipour. "Incidence of Bacterial Endocarditis after Heart Valves Replacement Surgery in Mashhad (from 2012 to 2016)". , 10, 2, 1401, 987-991. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2022.62932.1365
Ghorbanzadeh, Atefeh, Safarpoor, Gholamreza, Hoseinikhah, Hamid, Javdanfar, Omid, Mir, Soroush, Moeinipour, Zahra, Moeinipour, Aliasghar. (1401). 'Incidence of Bacterial Endocarditis after Heart Valves Replacement Surgery in Mashhad (from 2012 to 2016)', , 10(2), pp. 987-991. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2022.62932.1365
Ghorbanzadeh, Atefeh, Safarpoor, Gholamreza, Hoseinikhah, Hamid, Javdanfar, Omid, Mir, Soroush, Moeinipour, Zahra, Moeinipour, Aliasghar. Incidence of Bacterial Endocarditis after Heart Valves Replacement Surgery in Mashhad (from 2012 to 2016). , 1401; 10(2): 987-991. doi: 10.22038/jctm.2022.62932.1365

Incidence of Bacterial Endocarditis after Heart Valves Replacement Surgery in Mashhad (from 2012 to 2016)

Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine
مقاله 4، دوره 10، شماره 2، شهریور 2022، صفحه 987-991    اصل مقاله (1.01 M)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jctm.2022.62932.1365
نویسندگان
Atefeh Ghorbanzadeh1؛ Gholamreza Safarpoor2؛ Hamid Hoseinikhah3؛ Omid Javdanfar4؛ Soroush Mir1؛ Zahra Moeinipour5؛ Aliasghar Moeinipour* 3
1General Physician, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
2Department of cardiac surgery, Faculty of medical science, Farshchian Heart Center, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan
3Department of Cardiac Surgery, Faculty of Medical Science. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
4ASSISTANT PROFESSOR of cardiac surgery, Department of cardiac surgery, Faculty of medical science, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences .Iran
5Student Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
 


Introduction: Bacterial endocarditis is one of the high mortality complications after the valve surgery. Despite the medical advancements, the mortality rate of Bacterial Endocarditis has not been decreased. We designed this study to determine the epidemiology of Bacterial Endocarditis following surgery.
Materials and Methods :  This is retrospective study  from 2012 to 2016 in  Mashhad University of Medical Science. Patients with history of Cardiac Surgery with Implantation of Prosthetic valve .The diagnostic method of bacterial endocarditis was based on the Duke’s criteria, Transthoracic echocardiography, and culture lab.
Results: Among 2802 patients with cardiac valve surgery, 9 patients had developed Bacterial endocarditis. The common infectious valve was mitral (58.4%) and prosthetic valves were mostly used in general (77%). There was no relationship between gender (p=0.47), marital status (p=0.68), and type of surgery (p=0.29) and Bacterial endocarditis. But there was a significant relationship between the type of valve surgery and Bacterial endocarditis (p=0.01). Also, 3 patients with Bacterial endocarditis had a history of smoking and drugs. Three patients also died and were excluded.
Conclusion: Bacterial endocarditis differ according to the different studies and our results were compatible with previous studies. Our study confirmed that the utilization rate of the prosthetic valve was higher than the homograft valve. The use of antibiotics should be evaluated prior to performing a culture test which could affect the test results and consequences of the study.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Heart valve prosthesis inflammation؛ Heart valve diseases؛ Infective Endocarditis
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