سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Kouhnavard, Marjan, Dezvaree, Nazi, Rostamli, Somayeh, Sayarifard, Azadeh, Kadivar, Maliheh, Asadabadi, Mahsa, Mardani-Hamooleh, Marjan, Shariatpanahi, Ghazal, Saadat, Soheil. (1401). Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Health Care Professionals Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect. , 10(5), 16068-16081. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.58238.4569
Marjan Kouhnavard; Nazi Dezvaree; Somayeh Rostamli; Azadeh Sayarifard; Maliheh Kadivar; Mahsa Asadabadi; Marjan Mardani-Hamooleh; Ghazal Shariatpanahi; Soheil Saadat. "Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Health Care Professionals Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect". , 10, 5, 1401, 16068-16081. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.58238.4569
Kouhnavard, Marjan, Dezvaree, Nazi, Rostamli, Somayeh, Sayarifard, Azadeh, Kadivar, Maliheh, Asadabadi, Mahsa, Mardani-Hamooleh, Marjan, Shariatpanahi, Ghazal, Saadat, Soheil. (1401). 'Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Health Care Professionals Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect', , 10(5), pp. 16068-16081. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.58238.4569
Kouhnavard, Marjan, Dezvaree, Nazi, Rostamli, Somayeh, Sayarifard, Azadeh, Kadivar, Maliheh, Asadabadi, Mahsa, Mardani-Hamooleh, Marjan, Shariatpanahi, Ghazal, Saadat, Soheil. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Health Care Professionals Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect. , 1401; 10(5): 16068-16081. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.58238.4569

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Child Health Care Professionals Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect

International Journal of Pediatrics
دوره 10، شماره 5، مرداد 2022، صفحه 16068-16081    اصل مقاله (482.79 K)
نوع مقاله: original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2022.58238.4569
نویسندگان
Marjan Kouhnavard1؛ Nazi Dezvaree2؛ Somayeh Rostamli2؛ Azadeh Sayarifard3؛ Maliheh Kadivar* 4؛ Mahsa Asadabadi5؛ Marjan Mardani-Hamooleh6؛ Ghazal Shariatpanahi7؛ Soheil Saadat8
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
2Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Community Based Participatory Research Center, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4Sina Trauma & Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran.
5Pediatrician, Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6Nursing Care Research Center, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
7School of Medicine, Bahrami Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran ,Iran
8Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Centre. Sina Hospital. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
چکیده
Background: Child Abuse and Neglect (CAN) is a major health problem with serious consequences. Since health care professionals play an important role in identification, management, and reporting CAN cases, they should have precise knowledge on this subject. The aim of this study is to investigate the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of the pediatricians, pediatric residents, and nurses regarding CAN issues as well as their possible needs for any educational programs in this regard.
Methods: 130 pediatric nurses and physicians working at two pediatric tertiary centers, in Tehran, Iran participated in this descriptive cross-sectional study. An anonymous validated and standardized self-report questionnaire was used as the study instrument. The questionnaire consisted of five sections on demographic information, knowledge, attitude, practice and needs assessment. Analytical statistical tests including t-test, Kruskal–Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze the data.
Results: The level of the participants’ knowledge was moderate (mean score: 16.6±3.17) and their attitude towards child abuse and neglect was at a good level (mean score: 45.72 ±4.25). The results of this study revealed that the overall performance of the participants in dealing with a suspicious case of child abuse and neglect was moderate. Almost all participants (95.5%) indicated the need for educational programs on child abuse both for nurses and physicians.
Conclusion: Results of our study revealed that the overall knowledge, attitude, and practice of the health care professionals in the field of pediatrics regarding child abuse and neglect are not satisfactory and training programs on this issue are mandatory for pediatricians, pediatric residents, and nurses due to their serious role in caring for children.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Child Maltreatment؛ Pediatricians؛ Needs Assessment
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