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Bina, Razieh, Mohammadi, Fatemeh, Kohan, Shahnaz, Heidari, Zeinab. (1401). Assessing the level of Coronavirus Disease Anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of Isfahan during the pandemic. , 10(5), 16058-16067. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.60668.4686
Razieh Bina; Fatemeh Mohammadi; Shahnaz Kohan; Zeinab Heidari. "Assessing the level of Coronavirus Disease Anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of Isfahan during the pandemic". , 10, 5, 1401, 16058-16067. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.60668.4686
Bina, Razieh, Mohammadi, Fatemeh, Kohan, Shahnaz, Heidari, Zeinab. (1401). 'Assessing the level of Coronavirus Disease Anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of Isfahan during the pandemic', , 10(5), pp. 16058-16067. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.60668.4686
Bina, Razieh, Mohammadi, Fatemeh, Kohan, Shahnaz, Heidari, Zeinab. Assessing the level of Coronavirus Disease Anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of Isfahan during the pandemic. , 1401; 10(5): 16058-16067. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2022.60668.4686

Assessing the level of Coronavirus Disease Anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of Isfahan during the pandemic

International Journal of Pediatrics
دوره 10، شماره 5، مرداد 2022، صفحه 16058-16067    اصل مقاله (509.21 K)
نوع مقاله: original article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2022.60668.4686
نویسندگان
Razieh Bina1؛ Fatemeh Mohammadi2؛ Shahnaz Kohan3؛ Zeinab Heidari* 2
1MSc student of Midwifery, Student Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2Assistant professor, PhD of Reproductive Health, Reproductive Sciences and Sexual Health Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3Professor, PhD of Reproductive Health, Reproductive Sciences and Sexual Health Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده
Background: Pregnancy as a sensitive period of a woman's life can be affected by various psychological factors. Covid-19 pandemic is a new phenomenon; and there is limited information about its psychological consequences such as the Coronavirus disease anxiety in these women. So, the present study aimed to determine the level of Covid-19 anxiety in the third trimester of pregnancy and its related factors.
Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, 215 pregnant women with 28-33 weeks of gestational age were studied. The samples were selected from the health centers and hospitals in Isfahan, Iran, by cluster sampling. A questionnaire of Demographic, fertility and Coronavirus-related factors as well as the Corona Disease Anxiety Scale (including psychological and physical components) were completed by the mothers in person. The data was analyzed by SPSS-24 software using One-way analysis of variance, independent t-test, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, Pearson and Spearman correlation tests.
Result: The results showed that the mean score of Corona disease anxiety in pregnant women was 11.45±7.56. Anxiety was reported to be low in 62.8% of pregnant women, moderate in 32.6% and high in 4.6%. The mean score of the psychological component (8.40± 4.78) was higher than the score of the physical component (3.06± 3.59). Working women, women with client-related occupations, and those having a working husband had lower anxiety scores. Factors such as death of family members due to Coronavirus disease and higher gestational age were associated with a significant increase in Corona anxiety score.
Conclusion: Considering that death of a family member due to Coronavirus disease and higher gestational age are associated with higher Coronavirus disease anxiety, the results of this study can be used to identify high-risk pregnant women and suggest early psychological interventions for preventing pregnancy anxiety complications.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Covid-19؛ Anxiety؛ Pregnancy
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