Comparison of the Severity of Obsession and Working Memory in Children with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Healthy Children | ||
| Journal of Pediatric Perspectives | ||
| مقاله 15، دوره 8، شماره 10 - شماره پیاپی 82، دی 2020، صفحه 12275-12284 اصل مقاله (453.18 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2020.50337.4006 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Leila Safaei* 1؛ Maryam Youzbashi2 | ||
| 1Ph.D of Educational Management, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2MSc in Counseling and Guidance, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous condition with distinct subtypes. This study aims to compare the severity of obsession and working memory in children with obsessive compulsive disorder and healthy children. Materials and Methods: In this correlation-comparative study, 140 students (70 healthy and 70 with OCD, diagnosed according to Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory, child-version score) were selected through simple random sampling method in in Tehran, Iran, (2018-19). The multistage cluster sampling method was applied. The subjects were selected after purposeful clinical evaluation and according to the qualifications of the study. Assessments were made using the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory, child-version (OCI – CV), and the Working Memory Rating Scale (WMRS). Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 25.0. Results: A total of 80 girls and 60 boys with a mean age of 9 ±1.36 years were studied. The correlation between working memory and obsessive-compulsive disorder of girls and boys (r= -0.482; p =0.001) at the level of p Conclusion The findings showed that the working memory scores in both girls and boys increased by reducing the obsessive-compulsive disorder accompanied. Moreover, the working memory of the healthy group was higher than that of the patients. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Children؛ Obsession Behavior؛ Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder؛ Working Memory | ||
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