Dental Trauma among Iranian Children and Adolescents: A Comprehensive Study | ||
| Journal of Pediatric Perspectives | ||
| مقاله 20، دوره 9، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 85، فروردین 2021، صفحه 12901-12908 اصل مقاله (565.25 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2020.49893.3980 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mehdi Shokri1؛ Somayeh Afsharloo2؛ Asma Tarjoman3؛ Milad Borji3؛ Somayeh Mahdikhani4؛ Mohamadmehdi Maleki* 5؛ Farzad Zarei6؛ Amirhosein Meisami7 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran. | ||
| 2MSc Student of Community Health Nursing, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 3Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran. | ||
| 4Università degli Studi "La Sapienza" di Roma, Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Undergraduate, Italy. | ||
| 5MSc Pediatric Nursing, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran. | ||
| 6Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, kermanshah University of Medical Science, kermanshah, Iran. | ||
| 7Department of Emergency Medicine Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background Various accidents threaten children and adolescents. One of these accidents is Traumatic dental injury (TDI). This study aimed to review systematically TDI in children and adolescents in Iran. Materials and Methods: This study is a systematic review of the literature that has searched TDI articles from April 2000 to April 2020. Search was conducted using keywords including Epidemiology, Prevalence, Traumatic Injuries, Dental Trauma, Traumatic dental injury, Etiology, Pediatric, Children, Adolescent, Iran, in English or their Persian equivalent, using the "AND" and "OR" search strategy. Search was conducted on online national databases of (SID), Magiran, Iran Doc, as well as on international sites such as Scopus, Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Science Direct. The articles were analyzed after entering the End Note X8 software and reviewing them according to the instructions of the systematic review articles. Results: In this review, firstly, 189 studies were identified. Then 120 duplicates were omitted and after the assessment of titles and abstracts, 84 other articles were excluded. Finally, eight articles entered this systematic review. The sample size in 8 extracted articles was equal to 4567 children and adolescents. According to the findings, the prevalence ranged from 8.9% to 36.9%. The prevalence of dental trauma was also higher in boys and adolescents of the male sex. One of the most common causes of fall trauma as well as trauma occurred in environments such as home, school, playground and passages. Conclusion Given that most dental trauma occurs in boys; it is necessary to give this group the necessary training to reduce trauma. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Adolescents؛ Children؛ Comprehensive study؛ Traumatic dental injury | ||
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