Response of Maximum Inspiratory Pressure and Functional Capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Device after Valvular Heart Surgery | ||
| Journal of Pediatric Perspectives | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 8، شماره 8 - شماره پیاپی 80، آبان 2020، صفحه 11701-11708 اصل مقاله (301.59 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2020.48200.3883 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mohamed Ibrahim Mabrouk1؛ ELsayed Said Mehrem* 2؛ Roshdy Mohamed Kamel3؛ Eman Elsayed Abdalla4؛ Shymaa Mohamed Ali5 | ||
| 1Lecturer of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt, Fellow at National Heart Institute, Giza, Egypt. | ||
| 2Lecturer of Physical Therapy, Pediatrics & Pediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt . | ||
| 3Lecturer of Physical Therapy, Basic Science Department, Faculty of physical therapy, Ahram Canadian University, Egypt. | ||
| 4Lecturer of Physical Therapy, Integumentary & Surgery Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt. | ||
| 5Lecturer at Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Pulmonary complications following valvular heart surgery are common and contribute to increased duration of hospital stay, rate of morbidity, and mortality. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the response of maximum inspiratory pressure and functional capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure device in patients who underwent valvular heart surgery. Materials and Methods: Thirty males and females who underwent valvular heart surgery aged from 12-18 years old and recruited from the national heart institution enrolled in this study. They were assigned into two matched groups: the intervention group consisted of 15 patients, received Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) with the mouthpiece in addition to routine chest physiotherapy program; the control group consisted of 15 patients, received routine chest physiotherapy program only. The program continued for four weeks, then the results compared in two groups. Results: According to the results of data analysis, there was a statistically significant difference between pretreatment and post-treatment data in both groups regarding inspiratory muscle strength and functional capacity (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between groups regarding post-treatment data of Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (MIP), and VO2 max (p=0.084, p=0.325), respectively. Conclusion: According to the results, expiratory training using a PEEP device with mouthpiece improved inspiratory muscle strength and functional capacity after valvular heart surgery. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Functional capacity؛ Inspiratory muscle strength؛ PEEP؛ Valvular heart surgery | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 816 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 448 |
||