Health Literacy and Its Relationship with Self-Efficacy in Health Ambassadors | ||
| Journal of Health Literacy | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 4، شماره 4، خرداد 2020، صفحه 56-63 اصل مقاله (340.78 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jhl.2020.44789.1090 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Moradali Zareipour* 1؛ Ali Sadaghianifar2؛ Zahra Moradi2؛ Nahideh Jafari3؛ Morteza Esmzadeh3 | ||
| 1PhD of Health Education and Health Promotion, Health System Research Unit, Health Center of Urmia, Urmia University of Medical sciences, Urmia, Iran | ||
| 2Health System Research Unit, Health Center of Urmia, Urmia University of Medical sciences, Urmia, Iran | ||
| 3Health System Research Unit, Health Center of Urmia, Urmia University of Medical sciences, Urmia, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background and Objective: Health literacy is one of the major determinants of health. Demonstrates cognitive and social skills that determine individuals' motivation and ability to acquire, access, and understand ways to use information to maintain and promote health. This study aimed to examine health literacy and its relationship with self-efficacy in health ambassadors. Orumiyeh is done. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, 200 health ambassadors of Urmia city were selected by cluster random sampling method. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Health Literacy Questionnaire (HELIA) and General Self-efficacy Questionnaire (Sherer). Data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software using ANOVA and regression tests. Results: The results of this study showed that 21.5% of health ambassadors had inadequate health literacy, 30% had insufficient health, 23% had insufficient health and 25.5% had excellent health. Also, health literacy with variables of age, gender, education level Jobs had a significant relationship. Results showed that there was a significant relationship between health literacy and self-efficacy of health ambassadors (p <0/001). So that health literacy can explain 0.62 variance of self-efficacy of health ambassadors. Conclusion: Given the importance of health literacy in health ambassadors and the effect that self-efficacy has on health literacy, the need for interventions by health care providers to increase self-efficacy and health literacy is essential for adopting health behaviors in health ambassadors. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| health literacy؛ self-efficacy؛ health ambassadors | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Sahrayi M, Panahi R, Kazemi S-s, GoliRostami Z, Rezaie H, Jorvand R. The study of Health Literacy of adults in Karaj. Journal of Health Literacy. 2017;1(4):230-8. https://doi.org/10.22038/jhl.2017.10955
2. Dashti S, Peyman N, Tajfard M, Esmaeeli H. E-Health literacy of medical and health sciences university students in Mashhad, Iran in 2016: a pilot study. Electronic physician. 2017;9(3):39-48. PMid:28461871 PMCid:PMC5407229
3. Mohammadnia Motlagh K, Reisi Dehkordi F, Shamsi M, Birjandi M, Rezaei N, Almasi Moghadam F. The relationship between attitude toward self-care behaviors and health literacy in cardiac patients hospitalized in educational hospital. Journal of Health Literacy. 2019;4(2):27-34. https://doi.org/10.22038/jhl.2019.40516.1060
4. Seif SS, Gholami M, Tarrahi MJ, Pour AHH, Valiniaei S, Bazgir Z. The Relationship between Health Literacy and Perceived Self-efficacy in Cardiovascular Patients Hospitalized in Khorramabad Educational Hospitals in 1396. Journal of Nursing Education (JNE). 2018;7(3):17-25.
5. Dashti F, Abedi H, Masoudi SM. A study of puberty health literacy level of the first 14-16 year girls grade high school students in the Eghlid city. Journal of health literacy. 2016;1(3):164-71. https://doi.org/ 10.22038/jhl.2016.10964
6. Dennison CR, McEntee ML, Samuel L, Johnson BJ, Rotman S, Kielty A, et al. Adequate health literacy is associated with higher heart failure knowledge and self care confidence in hospitalized patients. The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. 2011;26(5):359-66. https://doi.org/10.1097/JCN.0b013e3181f16f88 PMid:21099698 PMCid:PMC3116982
7. Zareipour M, Abdolkarimi M, Asadpour M, Dashti S, Askari F. The relationship between spiritual health and self-efficacy in pregnant women referred to rural health centers of Uremia in 2015. Community Health Journal. 2016;10(2):52-61.
8. Taheri N, Ghajari H, Shahbazi H. The association of health literacy with self-efficacy and self-care, in type 2 diabetes patients. Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2018;20(3):135-41.
9. Hajinabi K. Effect of Empowerment of Rural Islamic Councils on the Implementation of Individual Self-Care Programs. Iranian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion. 2018;6(3):283-92. https://doi.org/10.30699/acadpub.ijhehp.6.3.283
10. Haerian Ardakani A, Morowatisharifabad M, Rezapour Y, Pourghayumi Ardakani A. Investigation of the relationship of oral health lteracy and oral hygiene self-efficacy with self-reported oral and dental health in students. Tolooebehdasht. 2015;13(5):125-40.
11. Montazeri A, Tavousi M, Rakhshani F, Azin SA, Jahangiri K, Ebadi M. Health Literacy for Iranian Adults (HELIA): development and psychometric properties. Payesh. 2014;13(5):589-600.
12. Sherer M, Maddux JE, Mercandante B, Prentice-Dunn S, Jacobs B, Rogers RW. The self-efficacy scale: Construction and validation. Psychological reports. 1982;51(2):663-71. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663
13. Rezaei M, Seyedfatemi N, Hosseini F. Spiritual Well-being in Cancer Patients who Undergo Chemotherapy. Hayat. 2008;14(3): 104-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2008.01.001 PMid:18396252
14. Jahani Eftekhari M, Peyman N, Doosti H. The Effect of Educational Intervention based on the Self Efficacy and Health Literacy Theory on Health Promoting Lifestyles among Female Health Volunteers of Neyshabur, Iran. Journal of Health and Development. 2018;6(4):302-13.
15. Paasche‐Orlow MK, Parker RM, Gazmararian JA, Nielsen‐Bohlman LT, Rudd RR. The prevalence of limited health literacy. Journal of general internal medicine. 2005;20(2):175-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.40245.x PMid:15836552 PMCid:PMC1490053
16. Baker DW, Williams MV, Parker RM, Gazmararian JA, Nurss J. Development of a brief test to measure functional health literacy. Patient education and counseling. 1999;38(1):33-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0738-3991(98)00116-5
17. Berkman ND, Sheridan SL, Donahue KE, Halpern DJ, Viera A, Crotty K, et al. Health literacy interventions and outcomes: an updated systematic review. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2011;199(1):941-50.
18. Tehrani Banihashemi S, Amir Khani A, Haghdoust A, Alavian M, Asghari Fard H, Baradaran H. Health literacy in five province and relative effective factors. Strides in Development of Medical Education. 2007;4(1):1-9.
19. Panahi R, Ramezankhani A, Tavousi M, HaeriMehrizi A, Osmani F, Niknami S. Studying and comparison of health literacy among smokers and non-smokers students in Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in 2016. Journal of Health Literacy. 2018;2(4):255-65. https://doi.org/10.22038/jhl.2018.10881
20. Alidosti M, Tavassoli E, Heydarabadi AB, Reisi M. Health literacy, awareness and self-efficacy among cardiovascular patients visiting medical centers of Shahr-e Kord. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences. 2019;15(2):9-15.
21. Rafiezadeh Gharrehtapeh S, Tabarsy B, Hassanjani S, Razavi M, Amjadi M, Hojjati H. The relationship between health literacy and self-efficacy in patients with type II diabetes admitted to Gorgan diabetes clinic in 2014. Journal of Diabetes Nursing. 2015;3(2):30-42.
22. Von Wagner C, Knight K, Steptoe A, Wardle J. Functional health literacy and health-promoting behaviour in a national sample of British adults. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health. 2007;61(12):1086-90. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2006.053967 PMid:18000132 PMCid:PMC2465677
23. Afshari M, Khazaei S, Bahrami M, Merati H. Investigating adult health literacy in Tuyserkan city. J Educ Community Health. 2014;1(2):48-55. https://doi.org/10.20286/jech-010248
24. Caylan A, Yayla K, Oztora S, Dagdeviren HN. Assessing health literacy, the factors affecting it and their relation to some health behaviors among adults. Biomed Res. 2017;28(15):6803-7.
25. Elder C, Barber M, Staples M, Osborne RH, Clerehan R, Buchbinder R. Assessing health literacy: A new domain for collaboration between language testers and health professionals. Language Assessment Quarterly. 2012;9(3):205-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/15434303.2011.627751
26. Endres LK, Sharp LK, Haney E, Dooley SL. Health literacy and pregnancy preparedness in pregestational diabetes. Diabetes care. 2004;27(2):331-4. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.27.2.331 PMid:14747209
27. Khezerloo S, Feizi A. a survey of relationship between perceived selfefficacy and self-care performance in diabetic patients referring to urmia diabetes center. The Journal of Urmia Nursing and Midwifery Faculty. 2012;10(3):369-75.
28. Amiri P, Vahedi-Notash G, Jalali-Farahani S, Karimi M, Alamdari S, Azizi F. The Association between Spiritual Health and Health Related Quality of Life in Tehrani Adults. Medical Ethics Journal. 2019;13(44):1-15.
29. Chen AM, Yehle KS, Albert NM, Ferraro KF, Mason HL, Murawski MM, et al. Health literacy influences heart failure knowledge attainment but not self-efficacy for self-care or adherence to self-care over time. Nursing research and practice. 2013 ;14(4):11-19. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/353290 PMid:23984058 PMCid:PMC3741959
30. McCleary-Jones V. Health literacy and its association with diabetes knowledge, self-efficacy and disease self-management among African Americans with diabetes mellitus. ABNF Journal. 2011;22(2). | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 618 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 435 |
||