سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Bahrami, Hamid Reza, Mosa Farkhani, Ehsan, Beygi, Behnaz, Gholian-Aval, Mahdi, Taghipour, Ali, Hoseini, Seyed Javad. (1398). Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study. , 8(1), 10807-10815. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2019.14060
Hamid Reza Bahrami; Ehsan Mosa Farkhani; Behnaz Beygi; Mahdi Gholian-Aval; Ali Taghipour; Seyed Javad Hoseini. "Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study". , 8, 1, 1398, 10807-10815. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2019.14060
Bahrami, Hamid Reza, Mosa Farkhani, Ehsan, Beygi, Behnaz, Gholian-Aval, Mahdi, Taghipour, Ali, Hoseini, Seyed Javad. (1398). 'Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study', , 8(1), pp. 10807-10815. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2019.14060
Bahrami, Hamid Reza, Mosa Farkhani, Ehsan, Beygi, Behnaz, Gholian-Aval, Mahdi, Taghipour, Ali, Hoseini, Seyed Javad. Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study. , 1398; 8(1): 10807-10815. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2019.14060

Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
مقاله 41، دوره 8، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 73، فروردین 2020، صفحه 10807-10815    اصل مقاله (418.44 K)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2019.14060
نویسندگان
Hamid Reza Bahrami1؛ Ehsan Mosa Farkhani2؛ Behnaz Beygi* 3؛ Mahdi Gholian-Aval4؛ Ali Taghipour5؛ Seyed Javad Hoseini6
1Associate Professor of Complementary and Chinese Medicine, Persian and Complementary Medicine Faculty, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
2PhD Candidate in Epidemiology, Khorasan Razavi Province Health Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran .
3Environmental Health Engineering, Khorasan Razavi Province Health Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran .
4Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, MashhadUniversity of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
5Associate Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
6Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
Background: Complications caused by low birth weight (LBW) are among the most common causes of neonatal mortality and future problems during adulthood. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for LBW.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Mashhad University of Medical Sciences from 2017 to 2018 on 7,382 LBW neonates and 36,911 healthy neonates. Data were collected from the SINA electronic health record system. Data analysis was performed in STATA version 12.0. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression were applied to determine the association between independent variables and LBW.
Results: The prevalence of low birth weight was 5.88 infants per 100. In this study, the risk of LBW was increased in people living in rural areas, compared to urban areas, by 9% (95% CI: 1.01-1.18), in illiterate individuals by 4.60% (95% CI: 4.05-5.23), in employed individuals by 2.40% (95% CI: 2.20-2.62), in female newborns (95% CI: 1.04-1.16), in mothers with a history of miscarriage by 74% (95% CI: 1.09-2.75), in women with premature delivery by 34.09% (95% CI: 29.17-39.84), in women with a history of multiple gestations by 22.30% (95% CI: 18.71-26.59), in women with a history of drug consumption by 2.01% (95% CI: 1.83-2.21), in mothers not consuming folic acid and iron by 24% (95% CI: 1.10-1.39) and 9% (95% CI: 1.00-1.19). On the other hand, it decreased by lack of consumption of multivitamins and vitamin D by 1% (95% CI:  0.88-1.11), and 29% (95% CI: 0.61-0.82), respectively.
Conclusion: According to the results, educating mothers, increasing prenatal care, having an appropriate diet and taking supplements can play an important role in reducing the risk of LBW.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Children؛ Distraction؛ Pain؛ Venipuncture؛ Video game play
آمار
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