سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Jajarmi, Vahid, Salehi Sangani, Ghodratollah, Mohebali, Mehdi, Khamesipour, Ali, Bandehpour, Mojgan, Mahmoodi, Mahmood, Zahedi Zavaram, hadi. (1398). Immunization against Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using a subunit-based DNA vaccine derived from TSA, LmSTI1, KMP11, and LACK predominant antigens. , 22(12), 1493-1501. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2019.14051
Vahid Jajarmi; Ghodratollah Salehi Sangani; Mehdi Mohebali; Ali Khamesipour; Mojgan Bandehpour; Mahmood Mahmoodi; hadi Zahedi Zavaram. "Immunization against Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using a subunit-based DNA vaccine derived from TSA, LmSTI1, KMP11, and LACK predominant antigens". , 22, 12, 1398, 1493-1501. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2019.14051
Jajarmi, Vahid, Salehi Sangani, Ghodratollah, Mohebali, Mehdi, Khamesipour, Ali, Bandehpour, Mojgan, Mahmoodi, Mahmood, Zahedi Zavaram, hadi. (1398). 'Immunization against Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using a subunit-based DNA vaccine derived from TSA, LmSTI1, KMP11, and LACK predominant antigens', , 22(12), pp. 1493-1501. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2019.14051
Jajarmi, Vahid, Salehi Sangani, Ghodratollah, Mohebali, Mehdi, Khamesipour, Ali, Bandehpour, Mojgan, Mahmoodi, Mahmood, Zahedi Zavaram, hadi. Immunization against Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using a subunit-based DNA vaccine derived from TSA, LmSTI1, KMP11, and LACK predominant antigens. , 1398; 22(12): 1493-1501. doi: 10.22038/ijbms.2019.14051

Immunization against Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using a subunit-based DNA vaccine derived from TSA, LmSTI1, KMP11, and LACK predominant antigens

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
مقاله 17، دوره 22، شماره 12، اسفند 2019، صفحه 1493-1501    اصل مقاله (948.3 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijbms.2019.14051
نویسندگان
Vahid Jajarmi1، 2؛ Ghodratollah Salehi Sangani3، 4؛ Mehdi Mohebali* 4، 5؛ Ali Khamesipour6؛ Mojgan Bandehpour1، 2، 7؛ Mahmood Mahmoodi8؛ hadi Zahedi Zavaram9
1Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6Centre for Research and Training in Skin Diseases and Leprosy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
7Department of Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
8Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
9Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
Objective(s): To design a multivalent DNA vaccine encoding the most immunogenic regions of the Leishmania major antigens including TSA (Thiol-specific antioxidant protein), LmSTI1 (Leishmania major stress-inducible protein1), LACK (Leishmania homologue of receptors for activated C Kinase), and KMP11 (kinetoplastid membrane protein-11) on BALB/c mice.
Materials and Methods: The chimeric construct was generated including the most immunogenic epitopes containing a combination of domains and oligopeptides of the aforementioned genes. The construct was cloned into pcDNA 3.1 plasmid and named “pleish-dom.” Following intramuscular injection of mice, the capability of the vector pleish-dom alone and with pIL-12 (expressing murine IL-12) to raise protective cytokines and parasite burden was evaluated in the BALB/c mice as a susceptible animal model against L. major.
Results: The immunized mice with pleish-dom/pIL-12 showed the highest and the lowest levels of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) and interleukin-10 (IL-10), as well as the lowest leishmanin skin test (LST) reactions, were found through 8 weeks post-infection.
Conclusion: Although the obtained DNA vaccine from the immunogenic chimeric protein of L. major antigens was able to induce a high level of IFN-γ, it partially protected mice against L. major. However co-administration with pIL-12 led to shift immune response to Th1 phenotype, granuloma formation, and lowered parasite burden, and consequently distinct protection was found.
کلیدواژه‌ها
BALB/c mice؛ Cytokines؛ DNA؛ Epitopes؛ Leishmania major؛ Vaccines
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