Effects of quercetin on bisphenol A-induced mitochondrial toxicity in rat liver | ||
| Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 22، شماره 5، مرداد 2019، صفحه 499-505 اصل مقاله (582.2 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijbms.2019.32486.7952 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Masoud Mahdavinia1؛ Said Alizadeh1؛ atefeh Raesi Vanani1؛ Mohammad Amin Dehghani* 1؛ maryam shirani1؛ Meysam Alipour2؛ Hedayat Allah Shahmohammadi2؛ Sirous Rafiei Asl3 | ||
| 1Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 2Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Clinical Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Shahid Chamran, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Objective(s): Recognized as a distinguished environmental and global toxicant, Bisphenol A (BPA) affects the liver, which is a vital body organ, by the induction of oxidative stress. The present study was designed to investigate the protective effect of quercetin against BPA in hepatotoxicity in Wistar rats and also, the activity of mitochondrial enzymes were evaluated. Materials and Methods: To this end, 32 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups (six rats per group), including control, BPA (250 mg/kg), BPA + quercetin (75 mg/kg), and quercetin (75 mg/kg). Results: The BPA-induced alterations were restored in concentrations of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) due to the quercetin treatment (75 mg/kg) (all P<0.001). While the levels of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), reactive oxygen species (ROS), and malondialdehyde (MDA) decreased by the quercetin treatment in the liver mitochondria (P<0.001), Catalase (CAT) and glutathione (GSH) increased (P<0.001). Conclusion: According to the results, the potential hepatotoxicity of BPA can be prevented by quercetin, which protects the body against oxidative stress and BPA-induced biochemical toxicity. Moreover, the reproductive toxicity of BPA after environmental or occupational exposures can be potentially prohibited by quercetin. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Bisphenol A؛ Liver؛ Mitochondria؛ Oxidative stress؛ Quercetin؛ ROS | ||
| مراجع | ||
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