What Predicts Outstanding Orthopedic Residents among the Program? | ||
The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 6، بهمن 2019، صفحه 478-483 اصل مقاله (443.32 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: RESEARCH PAPER | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/abjs.2019.23221.1615 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Femke M.A.P. Claessen* 1؛ Reinier B. Beks1؛ Ilse Schol1؛ George S. Dyer2 | ||
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA | ||
2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
Background: An oversupply of qualified applicants leads to intense competition for the limited number of first year orthopedic residency positions. Therefore, program directors can be more selective in choosing their future residents. However, it is unclear if there are resident characteristics that correspond with trainee performance. Methods: We asked (1) what resident characteristics are associated with subjective residency performance score? and (2) what resident characteristics are associated with Orthopedic In-Training Examination (OITE) score? A total of 119 orthopedic residents accepted at the Harvard Combined Orthopedic Residency Program from 1999 – 2009 were included in this study. The current program director together with two former program directors in the selected time period defined the subjective residency performance score based on the clinical skills of the residents during training. Results: Former Olympic or varsity athlete (P=0.018) and Alpha Omega Alpha (AOA) status (P=0.014) were associated with a better subjective residency performance score. Higher USMLE step 1 score (P=0.0038), known person within faculty prior to the residency (did a research rotation, or local medical student) (P=0.041), and AOA (P=0.015) status were associated with a higher OITE score. Conclusion: AOA status of the applicant for orthopedic residency is associated with both a higher OITE score and a better subjective residency performance score. Level of evidence: IV | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Interview؛ Orthopedic surgery؛ Residency؛ Selection process | ||
مراجع | ||
1. Bernstein AD, Jazrawi LM, Elbeshbeshy B, Della Valle CJ, Zuckerman JD. An analysis of orthopaedic residency selection criteria. Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 2002; 61(1-2):49-57. 2. Clark R, Evans EB, Ivey FM, Calhoun JH, Hokanson JA. Characteristics of successful and unsuccessful applicants to orthopedic residency training programs. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989; 241(1):257-64. 3. Scherl SA, Lively N, Simon MA. Initial review of electronic residency application service charts by orthopaedic residency faculty members. Does applicant gender matter? J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001; 83(1):65-70. 4. Wagoner NE, Suriano JR. Program directors’ responses to a survey on variables used to select residents in a time of change. Acad Med. 1999; 74(1):51-8. 5. Zagumny MJ, Rudolph J. Comparing medical students’ and residency directors’ ratings of criteria used to select residents. Acad Med. 1992; 67(9):613. 6. Taylor CA, Mayhew HE, Weinstein L. Residency directors’ responses to the concept of a proposed electronic residency application service. Acad Med. 1994; 69(2):138-42. 7. Ross CA, Leichner P. Criteria for selecting residents: a reassessment. Can J Psychiatry. 1984; 29(8):681-6. 8. Carmichael KD, Westmoreland JB, Thomas JA, Patterson RM. Relation of residency selection factors to subsequent orthopaedic in-training examination performance. South Med J. 2005; 98(5):528-32. 9. Crane JT, Ferraro CM. Selection criteria for emergency medicine residency applicants. Acad Emerg Med. 2000; 7(1):54-60. 10. Dorsey ER, Raphael BA, Balcer LJ, Galetta SL. Predictors of future publication record and academic rank in a cohort of neurology residents. Neurology. 2006; 67(8):1335-7. 11. Lawton MT, Narvid J, Quinones-Hinojosa A. Predictors of neurosurgical career choice among residents and residency applicants. Neurosurgery. 2007; 60(5):934-9. 12. Bilbey JH, Fache JS, Burhenne HJ. Are there predictors for future academic radiologists? A Canadian survey. Can Assoc Radiol J. 1992; 43(5):369-73. 13. McCaffrey JC. Medical student selection of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery as a specialty: influences and attitudes. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005; 133(6):825-30. 14. Dirschl DR, Dahners LE, Adams GL, Crouch JH, Wilson FC. Correlating selection criteria with subsequent performance as residents. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002; 399(1):265-71. 15. Garden FH, Smith BS. Criteria for selection of physical medicine and rehabilitation residents. A survey of current practices and suggested changes. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1989; 68(3):123-7. 16. Wagoner NE, Suriano JR, Stoner JA. Factors used by program directors to select residents. J Med Educ. 1986; 61(1):10-21. 17. Sherry E, Mobbs R, Henderson A. Becoming an orthopaedic surgeon: background of trainees and their opinions of selection criteria for orthopaedic training. Aust N Z J Surg. 1996; 66(7):473-7. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 480 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 407 |