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رباطی, زهرا, شاره, حسین. (1397). اثربخشی گروه‌درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس. , 20(6), 349-357. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2018.11760
زهرا رباطی; حسین شاره. "اثربخشی گروه‌درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس". , 20, 6, 1397, 349-357. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2018.11760
رباطی, زهرا, شاره, حسین. (1397). 'اثربخشی گروه‌درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس', , 20(6), pp. 349-357. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2018.11760
رباطی, زهرا, شاره, حسین. اثربخشی گروه‌درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس. , 1397; 20(6): 349-357. doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2018.11760

اثربخشی گروه‌درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس

مجله اصول بهداشت روانی
مقاله 3، دوره 20، شماره 6، مهر و آبان 1397، صفحه 349-357    اصل مقاله (445.31 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/jfmh.2018.11760
نویسندگان
زهرا رباطی1؛ حسین شاره* 2
1کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی بالینی، مرکز مشاوره تخصصی رهیاب، مشهد، ایران
2دکترای روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشیار دانشگاه حکیم سبزواری، سبزوار، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر به منظور بررسی اثربخشی گروه­­درمانی شناختی رفتاری بر اضطراب و عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس (MS) انجام شد.
روش­کار: در این کارآزمایی بالینی با طرح پیش­آزمون-پس­آزمون با گروه شاهد، 20 بیمار مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس با نمونه­گیری در دسترس از انجمن بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس شهر مشهد در سال 1395 انتخاب و به طور تصادفی به دو گروه 10 نفری آزمون و شاهد تقسیم شدند. گروه آزمون در 10 جلسه هفتگی 2 ساعته تحت گروه­درمانی شناختی رفتاری قرار گرفتند و گروه شاهد این درمان را دریافت نکردند. در پیش­آزمون و پس­آزمون پرسش­نامه­های اضطراب بک (BAI) و عزت نفس کوپراسمیت (CSEI) بر دو گروه اجرا شد. تحلیل داده­ها با روش تحلیل کواریانس و آزمون تی صورت گرفت.
یافته­ها: گروه­درمانی شناختی رفتاری به طور معنی­داری منجر به کاهش اضطراب (001/0>P) و افزایش عزت نفس کلی (001/0>P)، عزت نفس عمومی (002/0=P)، عزت نفس خانوادگی (005/0=P) و عزت نفس شغلی- تحصیلی (003/0=P) گروه آزمون در مقایسه با گروه شاهد می­شود ولی تفاوت معنی­داری در نمرات عزت نفس اجتماعی (388/0=P) بین دو گروه مشاهده نشد.
نتیجه­گیری: گروه­درمانی شناختی رفتاری منجر به کاهش اضطراب و افزایش عزت نفس بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس می­شود. 
کلیدواژه‌ها
اضطراب؛ شناختی رفتاری؛ عزت نفس؛ گروه‌درمانی؛ مولتیپل اسکلروزیس
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