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Malek, Abdolreza, Afzali, Narges, Abasi, Niloofar. (1397). Comparison of Abdominal X-ray Findings and Results of Surgery in Neonates with Gastrointestinal Obstruction. , 7(1), 8877-8880. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2018.34584.3042
Abdolreza Malek; Narges Afzali; Niloofar Abasi. "Comparison of Abdominal X-ray Findings and Results of Surgery in Neonates with Gastrointestinal Obstruction". , 7, 1, 1397, 8877-8880. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2018.34584.3042
Malek, Abdolreza, Afzali, Narges, Abasi, Niloofar. (1397). 'Comparison of Abdominal X-ray Findings and Results of Surgery in Neonates with Gastrointestinal Obstruction', , 7(1), pp. 8877-8880. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2018.34584.3042
Malek, Abdolreza, Afzali, Narges, Abasi, Niloofar. Comparison of Abdominal X-ray Findings and Results of Surgery in Neonates with Gastrointestinal Obstruction. , 1397; 7(1): 8877-8880. doi: 10.22038/ijp.2018.34584.3042

Comparison of Abdominal X-ray Findings and Results of Surgery in Neonates with Gastrointestinal Obstruction

Journal of Pediatric Perspectives
مقاله 12، دوره 7، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 61، فروردین 2019، صفحه 8877-8880    اصل مقاله (290.23 K)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/ijp.2018.34584.3042
نویسندگان
Abdolreza Malek* 1؛ Narges Afzali2؛ Niloofar Abasi3
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Med‌ical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
2Department of Radiology, Mashhad Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
3General Practitioner. Mashhad Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
Background
Gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction is one of the most important surgical emergencies in neonates. Surgeons should select between conservative and invasive strategies. Imaging modalities are important in proper diagnosis. This study evaluates the sensitivity of abdominal radiographies (with or without contrast) in detection of neonatal GI obstruction.
Materials and Methods
A cross-sectional study was performed on 62 neonates admitted in NICU of 22 Bahman and Dr. Sheikh Hospitals (Mashhad, Iran) from June 2013 for two years. Radiographic findings were recorded in questionnaires and compared with surgical results in patients who underwent surgery. Statistical analysis was used for determining the sensitivity of radiologic investigations in diagnosis of neonatal gastrointestinal obstruction.
Results
From 62 neonates with GI obstruction, 46.8% of cases were female and the others were male. According to surgery results, the frequency of colon obstruction was 51.6% and small bowel obstruction, gastric outlet obstruction and esophageal obstruction were seen in 27.4%, 9.7% and 17.7% of cases, respectively. The sensitivity of radiographies (with or without contrast) in detection of upper GI obstruction was 100% and in lower GI obstruction was 95.2%.
Conclusion
Generally, sensitivity of radiologic studies (radiographies with and without contrast) in neonatal GI obstruction was 96.5%, so it is a valuable noninvasive diagnostic method in these diseases.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Intestinal obstruction؛ neonate؛ Plain radiography؛ Radiography
آمار
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