Meniscal Roots: Current Concepts Review | ||
The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 6، شماره 4، مهر 2018، صفحه 250-259 اصل مقاله (1.15 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: CURRENT CONCEPTS REVIEW | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22038/abjs.2018.26273.1694 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Santiago Pache* 1؛ Zachary S. Aman2؛ Mitchell Kennedy2؛ Gilberto Y. Nakama2؛ Gilbert Moatshe3؛ Connor Ziegler2؛ Robert F. Laprade4 | ||
1Instituto Nacional De Ortopedia y Traumatología (INOT), Universidad De la República. Montevideo, Uruguay | ||
2Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA | ||
3Steadman Philippon Research Institute. Vail, Colorado, USA | ||
4The Steadman Clinic and the Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA | ||
چکیده | ||
Meniscal root tears are defined as radial tears located within 1 cm from the meniscal attachment or a bony root avulsion. This injury is biomechanically comparable to a total meniscectomy, leading to compromised hoop stresses resulting in decreased tibiofemoral contact area and increased contact pressures in the involved compartment. These changes are detrimental to the articular cartilage and ultimately lead to the development of early osteoarthritis. Surgical repair is the treatment of choice in patients without significant osteoarthritis (Outerbridge grades 3 or 4). Root repairs have been reported to improve clinical outcomes, decrease meniscal extrusion and slow the onset of degenerative changes. Here we describe the anatomy, biomechanics, clinical evaluation, treatment methods, outcomes, and post-operative rehabilitation for posterior meniscal root tears. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Lateral meniscus؛ Medial meniscus؛ Meniscus root tear؛ outcomes؛ Root repair | ||
مراجع | ||
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